Zherebtsov (, from жеребец meaning stallion) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Zherebtsova. It may refer to
Oleg Zherebtsov (born 1968), Russian businessman Olga Zherebtsova (1766–1849), Russian noble Polina Zherebtsova (born 1985), Russian poet and author Semyon Zherebtsov (born 1992), Russian ice hockey player