Turteltaub is a surname derived from the German word for "turtle dove". People with the name include:
Alan Turtletaub, founder of The Money Store (company) Jon Turteltaub, (born 1963), American film director and producer Marc Turtletaub (born 1946), American film producer Saul Turteltaub (1932–2020), American comedy writer and producer Wilhelm Turteltaub (born 1816), Austrian physician and poet
See also Harry Turtledove (born 1949), American historian and novelist who writes under the pen name H.N. Turteltaub