Children of Israel, or B'nai Israel, or Bani Isra'il, or other transliterations from Hebrew or Arabic, may refer to:
Jews as a people, or Am Yisrael Israelites, an ancient Semitic-speaking people who emerged in Canaan during the Iron Age Twelve Tribes of Israel, in the Hebrew Bible B'nai Israel, the name of several Jewish communities and synagogues Bani Israël, a village in Senegal Bani Israël (Bignona), another village in Senegal Banu Israil, a Muslim community of Jewish origin in India Bene Israel, a historic community of Jews in India Ben-Israel or Ben-Yisrael, a Hebrew surname Beni Israel Cemetery, or B'nai Israel Cemetery, in Eudora, Kansas, United States Al-Isra', also known as Banī Isrāʾīl, the 17th chapter of the Quran Bukharan Jews, or Bnei Israel, a historic community of Israelites in Central Asia Isawa (sect), also known as the Bani Isra'ila, an Islamic sect in Nigeria Samaritans, or Benai Yisrael, an ethnoreligious group originating from the Hebrews and Israelites of the ancient Near East
See also Israelite (disambiguation) Ben Yehuda (disambiguation) Bar Yehuda (disambiguation) Beit Yisrael, a neighborhood in central Jerusalem Beta Israel, or Ethiopian Jews Qubur Bani Isra'il ('Tombs of the Children of Israel'), in the West Bank