The Pacific Coast Championships were an annual men's tennis tournament founded as the Pacific States Championships or the Pacific Coast Sectional Championships also known as the Pacific Coast International Championships. It was the second-oldest ongoing tennis tournament in the United States and ran from 1889 until 2013. Its final edition, known by its sponsored name SAP Open, was an ATP World Tour 250 series event on the Association of Tennis Professionals tour and played indoors on a hard court surface at the SAP Center at San Jose.
History The tournament began in 1889 as the Pacific Coast Championships at the Old Del Monte Lodge in Monterey, California and was won by William H. Taylor. It is the second-oldest tennis tournament in the United States, predated only by the U.S. Championships (current US Open). The tournament predates the Australian Open and the French Open. The following year, 1890, the tournament moved to the Hotel Rafael in San Rafael where it was held until 1900 when it relocated to the Berkeley Tennis Club in Berkeley. Barry MacKay bought the tournament in 1970 at Berkeley. In 1972 and 1973 the event was hosted by the Round Hill Country Club in Alamo and was played on clay courts. The tournament's location moved indoor to the Cow Palace in 1974 and changed venues to what is now the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium. before coming to San Jose in 1994, shortly after the HP Pavilion was built.
Before tennis' open era, the tournament had both men's and women's events. During World War II, it had special servicemen competitions.
Earlier title sponsors include Redwood Bank, Fireman's Fund, Transamerica, Volvo, and Comerica. More recently, it was the Sybase Open from 1994 through 2001 and the Siebel Open from 2002 through 2004. The tournament was known as the SAP Open from 2005 until the last edition in 2013.
Silicon Valley Sports and Entertainment who bought half of it from Barry MacKay when the tournament moved to San Jose and the other half in 1995. SVS&E also owns the San Jose Sharks. MacKay owned and ran the tournament from 1970 until 1995.
After McKay sold the venue, the SAP Open was downgraded to an ATP 250-level event with fewer highly ranked players entering. The highest ranked player for the 2013 SAP Open was Milos Raonic, ranked 13th.Next week's SAP Open marks end of 100+ years of pro tennis in Bay Area The 2013 event was the last held in the Bay Area. Its ATP World Tour 250 series sanction was taken over by the Memphis Open, while a new tournament in Rio de Janeiro took over the latter's ATP 500 sanction.
Multiple winners
Singles tournament Men who have won the singles tournament more than once are: William H. Taylor, Samuel Hardy, Sumner Hardy, George F. Whitney, Melville H. Long, Maurice McLoughlin, George C. Janes, William Johnston, Fred Perry, Don Budge, Robert Riggs, Ted Schroeder, Barry MacKay, Stan Smith, Arthur Ashe, John McEnroe, Michael Chang, Andre Agassi, Pete Sampras, Mark Philippoussis, Andy Roddick, Andy Murray, and Milos Raonic.
Women who have won the single's tournament more than once are: Helen Wills Moody, Helen Jacobs, Edith Cross, Alice Marble, Margaret Osborne duPont, Dorothy Head Knode, Darlene Hard, and Margaret Court.
William Johnston has the most singles tournament wins with ten victories.
Overall winners The players who have won the most combined singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles in this tournament are: John McEnroe – 14 William Johnston – 10 (all in singles) Don Budge – 9 Helen Wills Moody – 9 Peter Fleming – 7 (all in doubles)
Past finals
Men's singles LocationYearChampionsRunners-upScoreMonterey1889 William H. Taylor Valentine J. Gadesden 6–3, 6–1, 6–2San Rafael1890 William H. Taylor Charles R. Yates 6–4, 9–7, 6–0 1891 William H. Taylor Charles P. Hubbard 6–2, 6–1, 5–7, 6–31892 William H. Taylor Charles P. Hubbard 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 5–7, 6–31893 Thomas A. Driscoll Arthur Allen 6–3, 6–4, 6–31894 Samuel Hardy Thomas A. Driscoll 6–0, 6–3, 6–11895 Sumner Hardy Samuel Hardy 6–3, 4–6, 8–6, 6–2 1896 Samuel Hardy George F. Whitney 6–2, 6–3, 6–21897 George F. Whitney Samuel Hardy 4–6, 1–6, 6–4, 6–4, 8–61898 Sumner Hardy John Holmes 6–3, 2–6, 7–5, 6–11899 George F. Whitney Sumner Hardy 4–6, 6–4, 6–1, 6–4Berkeley1900 George F. Whitney Sumner Hardy 6–2, 6–4, 6–41901 George F. Whitney Alphonzo Edward Bell 4–6, 6–1, 6–2, 7–51902 Louis R. Freeman William Collier 6–4, 6–4, 6–31903 Alphonzo Edward Bell Louis R. Freeman 6–3, 7–5, 11–91904 John D. MacGavin Alphonzo Edward Bell 6–2, 6–3, 3–6, 15–131905 George C. Janes Frederick Adams 6–0, 4–6, 5–7, 6–4, 6–31906 Melville H. Long George C. Janes 6–2, 7–5, 6–21907 Maurice McLoughlin Melville H. Long 13–11, 6–4, 5–7, 4–6, 6–41908 Melville H. Long Maurice McLoughlin 8–10, 6–8, 6–4, 11–9, 6–01909 George C. Janes Charles S. Rogers 5–7, 6–3, 6–3, 6–41910 Melville H. Long George C. Janes 6–0, 6–3, 6–11911 Maurice McLoughlin Melville H. Long 6–4, 6–3, 6–21912 Maurice McLoughlin Melville H. Long default1913 Bill Johnston John R. Strachan 6–1, 6–2, 3–6, 4–6, 6–41914 Bill Johnston Elia Fottrell 6–4, 6–0, 6–21915 Herbert L. Hahn H. Van Dyke Johns6–1, 6–4, 3–6, 6–11916 Bill Johnston Clarence Griffin 9–7, 7–5, 6–8, 8–61917 Bill Johnston John R. Strachan 6–3, 0–6, 6–1, 4–6, 6–21918 Roland Roberts Victor Breeden 6–3, 6–4, 10–81919 Bill Johnston Roland Roberts 6–2, 6–4, 6–2 1920 Willis E. Davis Clarence Griffin 10–8, 6–4, 2–6, 6–3 1921 Bill Johnston Roland Roberts 6–4, 6–3, 6–31922 Bill Johnston Bill Tilden 7–5, 7–9, 6–1, 6–0 1923 Howard Kinsey Clarence Griffin 6–3, 7–5, 7–5 1924 Howard Kinsey Clarence Griffin 2–6, 5–7, 6–2, 7–5, 6–4 1925 Bill Johnston Clarence Griffin 6–2, 6–1, 6–4 1926 Bill Johnston Clarence Griffin 6–2, 6–1, 6–3 1927 Bill Johnston Gerald Stratford 5–7, 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 6–11928 Cranston Holman Robert Seller 6–3, 7–5, 3–6, 6–11929 Robert Seller Gerald Stratford 6–4, 6–2, 3–6, 1–6, 6–41930 George Lott Keith Gledhill 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 San Francisco1931 Ellsworth Vines Fred Perry 6–3, 21–19, 6–0 1932 Fred Perry Henry Austin 3–6, 6–4, 8–6, 6–1 1933 Lester Stoefen Keith Gledhill 3–6, 4–6, 6–4, 9–7, 6–3 Berkeley1934 Fred Perry Don Budge 3–6, 6–4, 7–5, 1–6, 7–5 1935 Don Budge Bobby Riggs 6–2, 6–0, 7–9, 6–4 1936 Don Budge Walter Senior 6–1, 6–0, 6–3 1937 Don Budge Bobby Riggs 4–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–4 1938 Harry Hopman Jack Tidball 5–7, 6–2, 7–5, 8–6 1939 Bobby Riggs Frank Kovacs 6–3, 2–6, 6–4, 2–6, 7–51940 Bobby Riggs Frank Kovacs 6–4, 2–6, 6–2, 6–2 1941 Frank Kovacs Bobby Riggs 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 San Francisco1942 Tom Brown William Canning, Jr. 4–6, 5–7, 6–1, 6–2, 6–11943 Jack Jossi Norman K. Brooks 6–3, 7–5, 6–0 1944 Edwin Amark P. Morley Lewis 6–4, 6–4, 6–2 1945 Tom Brown Harry Likas 6–2, 2–6, 6–31946 Jack Kramer Eddie Moylan 7–5, 4–6, 7–5, 6–3 1947 Jack Kramer Tom Brown 6–2, 8–61948 Ted Schroeder Pancho Gonzalez 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 6–1 Berkeley1949 Ted Schroeder Eric Sturgess 6–1, 6–3, 6–11950 Arthur Larsen Herbert Flam 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–21951 Ted Schroeder Vic Seixas 6–4, 6–4, 6–2 1952 Richard Savitt Arthur Larsen 10–8, 6–3, 6–4 1953 Tony Trabert Vic Seixas 7–5, 6–3, 6–2 1954 Tony Trabert Vic Seixas 6–3, 6–4, 6–3 1955 Tony Trabert Vic Seixas 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 7–5 1956 Ashley Cooper Luis Ayala 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 1957 Sven Davidson Vic Seixas 7–5, 0–6, 6–1, 6–4 1958 Budge Patty Mike Davies 6–4, 7–5, 13–15, 6–21959 Barry MacKay Ramanathan Krishnan 7–5, 6–4, 1–6, 6–2 1960 Barry MacKay Jack Douglas 6–3, 6–2, 6–4 1961 Antonio Palafox Jim McManus 7–5, 6–3 1962 Jan-Erik Lundqvist Dennis Ralston 3–6, 6–1, 6–3, 6–41963 Rafael Osuna Whitney Reed 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 6–1 1964 Manuel Santana Pierre Darmon 4–6, 7–5, 8–6, 7–5 1965 Marty Riessen Dennis Ralston 5–7, 3–6, 6–1, 6–4, 8–6 1966 Fred Stolle Charles Pasarell 6–4, 2–6, 6–4 1967 Charles Pasarell Cliff Richey 7–5, 8–61968 Stan Smith Jim McManus 10–8, 6–1, 6–1 1969 Stan Smith Cliff Richey 6–2, 6–3 1970 Arthur Ashe Cliff Richey 6–4, 6–2, 6–4 1971 Rod Laver Ken Rosewall 6–4, 6–4, 7–6 Albany1972 Jimmy Connors Roscoe Tanner 6–2, 7–6Alamo1973 Roy Emerson Björn Borg 5–7, 6–1, 6–4San Francisco1974 Ross Case Arthur Ashe 6–3, 5–7, 6–41975 Arthur Ashe Guillermo Vilas 6–0, 7–6(7–4) 1976 Roscoe Tanner Brian Gottfried 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 1977 Butch Walts Brian Gottfried 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 1978 John McEnroe Dick Stockton 2–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–2 1979 John McEnroe Peter Fleming 4–6, 7–5, 6–2 1980 Gene Mayer Eliot Teltscher 6–2, 2–6, 6–1 1981 Eliot Teltscher Brian Teacher 6–3, 7–6(7–4) 1982 John McEnroe Jimmy Connors 6–1, 6–3 1983 Ivan Lendl John McEnroe 3–6, 7–6(7–4), 6–4 1984 John McEnroe Brad Gilbert 6–4, 6–4 1985 Stefan Edberg Johan Kriek 6–4, 6–2 1986 John McEnroe Jimmy Connors 7–6, 6–3 1987 Peter Lundgren Jim Pugh 6–1, 7–5 1988 Michael Chang Johan Kriek 6–2, 6–3 1989 Brad Gilbert Anders Järryd 7–5, 6–2 1990 Andre Agassi Todd Witsken 6–1, 6–3 1991 Darren Cahill Brad Gilbert 6–2, 3–6, 6–4 1992 Michael Chang Jim Courier 6–3, 6–3 1993 Andre Agassi Brad Gilbert 6–2, 6–7(4–7), 6–2San Jose1994 Renzo Furlan Michael Chang 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 1995 Andre Agassi Michael Chang 6–2, 1–6, 6–3 1996 Pete Sampras Andre Agassi 6–2, 6–3 1997 Pete Sampras Greg Rusedski 3–6, 5–0 ret1998 Andre Agassi Pete Sampras 6–2, 6–4 1999 Mark Philippoussis Cecil Mamiit 6–3, 6–2 2000 Mark Philippoussis Mikael Tillström 7–5, 4–6, 6–3 2001 Greg Rusedski Andre Agassi 6–3, 6–4 2002 Lleyton Hewitt Andre Agassi 4–6, 7–6(8–6), 7–6(7–4)2003 Andre Agassi Davide Sanguinetti 6–3, 6–1 2004 Andy Roddick Mardy Fish 7–6(15–13), 6–4 2005 Andy Roddick Cyril Saulnier 6–0, 6–4 2006 Andy Murray Lleyton Hewitt 2–6, 6–1, 7–6(7–3)2007 Andy Murray Ivo Karlović 6–7(3–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–2)2008 Andy Roddick Radek Štěpánek 6–4, 7–5 2009 Radek Štěpánek Mardy Fish 3–6, 6–4, 6–22010 Fernando Verdasco Andy Roddick 3–6, 6–4, 6–42011 Milos Raonic Fernando Verdasco 7–6(8–6), 7–6(7–5)2012 Milos Raonic Denis Istomin 7–6(7–3), 6–22013 Milos Raonic Tommy Haas 6–4, 6–3 succeeded by Memphis Open
Women's singles