This article is a list of languages and dialects that have no native speakers, no spoken descendants, and that diverged from their parent language in South America.

There are 176 languages listed.

Argentina According to Ethnologue 2024, the following languages of Argentina are currently believed or confirmed to be extinct: Abipón Chané Lule Selkʼnam Puelche Vilela Yámana

Bolivia

Brazil Ethnologue 2024 classifies the following Brazilian languages as extinct:

Chile Kakauhua Chono Selkʼnam

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana Yaio

Guyana Skepi Creole Dutch Berbice Creole Dutch

Peru

Southern Cone Kunza (Argentina & Chile) Yahgan (Argentina & Chile)

Uruguay Charrúa Güenoa

Venezuela

See also Extinct languages of the Marañón River basin List of unclassified languages of South America List of indigenous languages of South America

References