This is a chronological listing of significant events surrounding Latter Day Saints seeking or winning political office. It refers primarily to members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), but also some members of other Latter Day Saint movement religions, such as Community of Christ, formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (RLDS). In addition to listing events chronologically, political firsts are noted. This list is very incomplete.
1838 John Corrill elected to the Missouri House of Representatives. This was the first Latter Day Saint elected to a state office in any state. 1841 William B. Smith elected to the Illinois House of Representatives. This was the first Latter Day Saint elected to a state office in Illinois. This was the first time a member of the Smith Family was elected to office. 1842 Joseph Smith elected Mayor of Nauvoo. 1844 Joseph Smith declares himself a candidate for President of the United States. He is assassinated during his campaign. This was the first Latter Day Saint to run for president. This was the first Latter Day Saint assassinated in office (as Mayor of Nauvoo). 1850 Brigham Young is appointed Governor of Utah Territory. This is the first Latter Day Saint to hold a U.S. governorship. 1853 Jefferson Hunt is elected to the California State Assembly. This is the first Latter Day Saint elected to state office in California. James J. Strang is elected to the Michigan Legislature. This is the first Latter Day Saint elected to state office in Michigan. 1855 James J. Strang is reelected to the Michigan Legislature. 1858 Brigham Young removed from office as Governor of Utah. 1896 Utah gains statehood. Martha Hughes Cannon first woman elected to any state senate in U.S. history (Utah). Heber Manning Wells elected Utah Governor. This is the first Latter Day Saint to be Utah governor since Brigham Young. This is the first Latter Day Saint to be elected governor of any state. Frank J. Cannon elected U.S. Senator from Utah First Latter-day Saint elected to the Senate. (Cannon later left the LDS Church and became a bitter anti-Mormon.) 1902 Reed Smoot elected to the U.S. Senate in Utah. First LDS Church General Authority elected to the Senate. 1911 Israel A. Smith elected to the Iowa State Legislature. First direct descendant of Latter Day Saint movement founder Joseph Smith to be elected to political office. 1922 George Sutherland appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court. 1928 J. Reuben Clark appointed U.S. Undersecretary of State. 1930 J. Reuben Clark appointed U.S. Ambassador to Mexico. 1940 Berkeley Bunker appointed U.S. Senator from Nevada. First Latter Day Saint to hold national office from Nevada. First Latter Day Saint U.S. Senator from outside Utah. 1944 Berkeley Bunker elected to U.S. House of Representatives from Nevada. 1953 Ezra Taft Benson appointed U.S. Secretary of Agriculture. Ivy Baker Priest appointed U.S. Treasurer. 1961 Stewart Udall appointed U.S. Secretary of the Interior. 1962 George W. Romney elected Governor of Michigan. 1968 George W. Romney declares candidacy for President of the United States (as Republican). First Latter Day Saint to run for a major party's presidential nomination. 1969 David Matthew Kennedy appointed U.S. Secretary of Treasury. George W. Romney appointed U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. 1976 Mo Udall declares candidacy for President of the United States (as Democrat). 1980 Paula Hawkins elected to U.S. Senate from Florida. 1981 Terrel Bell appointed U.S. Secretary of Education. 1982 Bay Buchanan baptized into LDS Church as sitting U.S. Treasurer. Harry Reid wins election as a representative from Nevada. 1985 Jake Garn becomes first sitting U.S. Senator to fly in space. 1986 Harry Reid wins election as a Senator from Nevada. 1988 Evan Mecham impeached and removed from office as Governor of Arizona 1999 Three members of the Udall family serve in Congress simultaneously. Two are Latter-day Saint. 2000 Orrin Hatch declares candidacy for President of the United States (as Republican). 2002 Mitt Romney elected Governor of Massachusetts. 2004 Harry Reid becomes the Democratic Leader of the United States Senate, and the Senate Minority leader 2005 Michael O. Leavitt appointed U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services. 2007 Harry Reid becomes Senate Majority Leader Mitt Romney announces his candidacy for the U.S. presidency. 2011 Mitt Romney announces his candidacy for the U.S. presidency. First Latter Day Saint to receive a major party's presidential nomination. Jon Huntsman, Jr. announces his candidacy for the U.S. presidency. 2016 Evan McMullin announces his candidacy for U.S. presidency.
See also List of Mormon members of the United States Congress
References