Lichtenau () is a small town in Rastatt district in southwestern Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Geography Lichtenau is located in the Upper Rhine River Plains on the right bank of the Rhine between Rastatt and Kehl.
Neighboring communities The city shares borders with the following communities, listed clockwise from the north: Rheinmünster, Ottersweier, Achern and Rheinau. West of the city is the Rhine and with it the French border.
Boroughs The city of Lichtenau consists of Lichtenau (proper), Scherzheim, Ulm, Muckenschopf and Grauelsbaum.
History Lichtenau developed from a water castle that the Bishop of Strasbourg had built in the years 1293 to 1296, complete with defensive wall, ditch and parapet. In 1300 Lichtenau received its city charter and until its Slighting in 1686 it remained a fortress. After the line of the Counts of Hanau-Lichtenau ended the city became part of Hesse in 1736 and then was made part of Baden together with the Hanauerland in 1803.
District reform In Lichtenau the Baden-Württemberg district reform of the 1970s took place in stages.
Town Merged into Lichtenau as of Scherzheim January 1, 1972 Ulm January 1, 1973 Muckenschopf January 1, 1974 Grauelsbaum January 1, 1975
Government The city is part of the administrative district of "Rheinmünster-Lichtenau" with seat in Rheinmünster.
City council In addition to the mayor and city council president the council is made up of 20 members. The councilmen and councilwomen belong to political parties as follows:
Party Seats CDU 9 SPD 6 Bündnis 90/Green Party 2 Independents 3
People Gabriele Frechen (born October 12, 1956), politician.
Twin cities
Lichtenberg, Bas-Rhin, France
References
This article is based on a translation of an article from the German Wikipedia.