County Galway was a United Kingdom parliamentary constituency in Ireland, comprised the whole of County Galway, except for the Borough of Galway. It replaced the pre-Acts of Union Parliament of Ireland constituency. Its representatives sat in the British House of Commons.
It returned two Members of Parliament.
The constituency was abolished in 1885 and replaced by smaller constituencies in the county.
Members of Parliament Constituency created (1801) First member First party Year Second member Second party Richard MartinMPs in the First Parliament of the United Kingdom were co-opted from the Parliament of Ireland, where both MPs had previously represented County Galway. 1801 Richard Trench 1802 1805 Denis Bowes Daly 1806 1807 James Daly 1812 1818 Richard Martin Richard Martin stood as an independent but generally supported and voted with the Tory government of Lord Liverpool. 1820 1826 1827 James Staunton Lambert Sir John Burke 1830 1831 Thomas Barnwall Martin 1832 James Daly 1834 1835 John James Bodkin 1837 1841 Thomas Burke May 1847 Aug 1847 Christopher St George Ind. Irish 1852 Thomas Bellew Ind. Irish Whig 1857 William Henry Gregory Peelite 1859 Liberal Lord Dunkellin 1865 Viscount Burke 1867 1868Mitchell Henry 1871 1872 John Philip NolanThe 1872 by-election was contested at an election petition, with the IPP candidate John Philip Nolan being unseated after allegations of treating, in favour of the Conservative candidate William Le Poer Trench. William Le Poer Trench 1874 John Philip NolanJohn Philip Nolan continued to sit at Westminster until 1895, as IPP MP for Galway North. 1880
As a result of the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, the constituency was abolished at the 1885 general election and replaced by 4 single-member constituencies: Galway Connemara Galway East Galway North Galway South
Notes
Elections Elections in the 1830s
Elections in the 1840s
Martin's death caused a by-election.
Elections in the 1850s
Elections in the 1860s
de Burgh's death caused a by-election.
Elections in the 1870s de Burgh-Canning resigned, causing a by-election.
Gregory was appointed Governor of Ceylon, causing a by-election.
On 13 June 1872, on petition, Nolan was unseated due to "undue influence exerted by the Roman Catholic clergy", and Trench was declared elected.
Elections in the 1880s
References
The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)