Milyukov' or Milukov (), feminine: Milyukova, Milukova is a Russian surname associated with the Russian noble Milyukov family.

Antonina Miliukova (1848–1917), Russian woman who was married to Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Aleksandr Milyukov (1816–1897), Russian writer, journalist and literary critic Konstantin Milyukov (born 1994), Russian-born figure skater who competed for Belarus Pavel Milyukov (1859–1943), Russian historian and politician Valentin Milyukov (born 1992), Kazakhstani professional ice hockey player

See also