Exchange was an electoral division of Manchester City Council which was represented from 1838 until 1950. It covered part of Manchester city centre including Exchange Square and Market Street.

Overview

Exchange ward was one of the fifteen municipal wards created in 1838, when the Manchester Borough Council was granted a Charter of Incorporation under the provisions of the Municipal Corporations Act 1835.The citation of this Act by this short title was authorised by section 2 of, and the First Schedule to, the Municipal Corporations (New Charters) Act 1877 (40 & 41 Vict c 69). The Municipal Corporations (New Charters) Act 1877 was repealed by the Municipal Corporations Act 1882. As to the continued use of this short title, see section 19(2) of the Interpretation Act 1978. Section 243 of the Municipal Corporations Act 1882 made provision as to the continued use of certain short titles mentioned in First Schedule to that Act. The said section 243 was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1898. The Bill for the Statute Law Revision Act 1898 says the reason for the repeal of the said section 243 was: "As to s. 243 so much of the First Schedule as gives short titles not otherwise given is proposed for repeal". The Bill then says that reason for the repeal of the entries in Part II of the First Schedule to Municipal Corporations Act 1882 (which does not mention the short title of Municipal Corporations Act 1835) specified by column 2 of the Bill was "Sched. I., Pt. II. . . . as to parts in col. 2 the enactments referred to have been repealed by subsequent Acts except 40 & 41 Vict. c. 47 in Sched. I., Pt. II., which is proposed for repeal by the Bill"; and that Part I of the First Schedule (wherein the short title of the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 was mentioned) was repealed because it was "spent". As to the construction of references to the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, see sections 7(1) and 242 of, and the Ninth Schedule to, the Municipal Corporations Act 1882, and formerly section 191 of that Act (the said section 191 was repealed by the Police Act 1964).

Initially, the ward's boundaries corresponded with those of Districts No.6 (Exchange) and No.12 (St. Mary's) of the Manchester Township, which covered the area around Market Street in Manchester city centre. Its original boundaries remained in place until 1919 when that part of the ward to the south of St. Mary's Gate was transferred to the St. Ann's ward, and a part of the Collegiate Church ward around Smithfield Market Hall was transferred to Exchange. In 1950, the ward was abolished, and its area became part of the new St. Peter's ward.TORIES' NET GAIN OF TWO SEATS IN MANCHESTER, Manchester Guardian, May 12, 1950, p.8

From 1838 until 1885, the ward formed part of the Manchester Parliamentary constituency. From 1885 until 1918, it was part of the Manchester North West Parliamentary constituency.Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 c.23, Schedule 6: Divisions of Boroughs From 1918 until its abolition, it was part of the Manchester Exchange Parliamentary constituency.

Councillors

ElectionCouncillorCouncillorCouncillor 1838 Edward Shawcross (Lib) Elkanah Armitage (Lib) Daniel Broadhurst (Lib) 1839 Edward Shawcross (Lib) Elkanah Armitage (Lib) William Burd (Lib) 1840 Edward Shawcross (Lib) Elkanah Armitage (Lib) William Burd (Lib) 1841 Richard Wilson (Lib) Elkanah Armitage (Lib) William Burd (Lib) 1842 Richard Wilson (Lib) Samuel Satterthwaite (Lib) William Rawson (Lib) 1843 Richard Wilson (Lib) Samuel Satterthwaite (Lib) William Rawson (Lib) 1844 Thomas Goadsby (Lib) Samuel Satterthwaite (Lib) William Rawson (Lib) 1845 Thomas Goadsby (Lib) Samuel Satterthwaite (Lib) William Rawson (Lib) (1845–1872) 1872 G. Booth (Lib) J. Neild (Con) T. Warburton (Lib) 1873 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) T. Warburton (Lib) 1874 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) T. Warburton (Lib) 1875 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) T. Warburton (Lib) 1876 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) T. Warburton (Lib) 1877 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1878 G. Booth (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1879 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1880 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1881 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1882 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1883 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1884 J. Milling (Lib) W. Batty (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1885 J. Milling (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1886 J. Milling (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) J. R. Hampson (Lib) 1887 J. Milling (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1888 J. Milling (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1889 J. Milling (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) June 1890 J. G. Batty (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1890 J. G. Batty (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1891 J. G. Batty (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1892 J. G. Batty (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1893 J. G. Batty (Lib) H. Rawson (Lib U) S. B. Worthington (Lib) August 1894 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Smallman (Lib) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1894 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Smallman (Lib) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1895 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Smallman (Lib) S. B. Worthington (Lib) 1896 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Smallman (Lib) T. Smethurst (Con) 1897 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1898 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1899 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1900 J. G. Batty (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1901 S. Cowan (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1902 S. Cowan (Lib) F. Moss (Ind) T. Smethurst (Con) 1903 S. Cowan (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1904 S. Cowan (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1905 S. Cowan (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1906 S. Cowan (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1907 A. M. H. Gardiner (Ind) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1908 A. M. H. Gardiner (Ind) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) 1909 A. M. H. Gardiner (Ind) J. Makeague (Con) T. Smethurst (Con) January 1910 A. M. H. Gardiner (Ind) J. Makeague (Con) W. D. Batty (Lib) 1910 V. S. Wood (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) W. D. Batty (Lib) 1911 V. S. Wood (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1912 V. S. Wood (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1913 V. S. Wood (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1914 V. S. Wood (Lib) J. Makeague (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1919 V. S. Wood (Lib) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1920 V. S. Wood (Lib) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1921 V. S. Wood (Lib) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1922 V. S. Wood (Lib) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1923 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1924 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1925 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1926 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1927 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1928 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1929 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1930 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) 1931 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) G. Westcott (Con) November 1931 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1932 A. S. Harper (Con) G. L. Hardcastle (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) February 1933 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1933 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1934 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1935 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1936 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1937 A. S. Harper (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1938 J. W. Coe (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) C. F. Terry (Con) 1945 J. W. Coe (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) T. E. Bird (Con) 1946 J. W. Coe (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) T. E. Bird (Con) 1947 J. W. Coe (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) T. E. Bird (Con) October 1948 R. H. Ackerley (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) T. E. Bird (Con) 1949 R. H. Ackerley (Con) T. A. Higson (Con) T. E. Bird (Con) September 1949 R. H. Ackerley (Con) T. C. Hewlett (Con) T. E. Bird (Con)

Elections

Elections in 1830s

December 1838

November 1839

Elections in 1840s

November 1840

November 1841

November 1842

November 1843

November 1844

November 1845

Elections in 1870s

November 1872

November 1873

* Two candidates having received 372 votes each, Batty was returned on the Alderman's casting vote

November 1874

November 1875

November 1876

November 1877

November 1878

November 1879

Elections in 1880s

November 1880

November 1881

November 1882

November 1883

November 1884

November 1885

November 1886

November 1887

November 1888

November 1889

Elections in 1890s

June 1890 (by-election)

November 1890

November 1891

November 1892

November 1893

August 1894 (by-election)

November 1894

November 1895

November 1896

November 1897

November 1898

November 1899

Elections in 1900s

November 1900

November 1901

November 1902

November 1903

November 1904

November 1905

November 1906

November 1907

November 1908

November 1909

Elections in 1910s

January 1910 (by-election)

November 1910

November 1911

November 1912

November 1913

November 1914

November 1919

Elections in 1920s

November 1920

November 1921

November 1922

November 1923

November 1924

November 1925

November 1926

November 1927

November 1928

November 1929

Elections in 1930s

November 1930

November 1931

November 1931 (by-election)

November 1932

February 1933 (by-election)

November 1933

November 1934

November 1935

November 1936

November 1937

November 1938

Elections in 1940s

November 1945

November 1946

November 1947

October 1948 (by-election)

May 1949

September 1949 (by-election)

See also Manchester City Council Manchester City Council elections

References