And Then He Sang a Lullaby is a 2023 novel by Nigerian writer and activist Ani Kayode Somtochukwu. Published as the inaugural title of the Roxane Gay Books imprint of Grove Press, the novel tells the story of two Nigerian men, August and Segun, as they face challenges, especially sexual identity crisis and homophobia in Nigeria. It received the 2023 Foreword INDIES Gold Award for literary fiction.

Background Ani Kayode Somtochukwu is a Nigerian poet, essayist, and queer rights activist. And Then He Sang a Lullaby is his debut novel, written as a response to the social and legal challenges faced by LGBTQ people in Nigeria. The story is set during the period surrounding the enactment of the Same Sex Marriage (Prohibition) Act 2013, which intensified restrictions on same-sex relationships and LGBTQ activism.

The novel was published by Roxane Gay book imprint, but in Nigeria by Cassava Republic Press and Narrative Landscape Press.

Plot August, a university student from Enugu, struggles with guilt over the death of his mother during childbirth and the expectations placed upon him by his family. Though attracted to men, he represses his sexuality due to religious beliefs, family pressure, and fear of social rejection.

Segun, in contrast, is more open about his sexuality despite experiencing bullying, violence, and discrimination. He is influenced by his activist mother and becomes outspoken about injustice.

When both meet at university, they begin a romantic affair even in an anti-gay legislation.

Reception Publishers Weekly called the novel "a timely and striking love story", highlighting its emotional depth and authenticity. Ali Ortiz of Foreword Reviews wrote that it "interrogates love, secrecy, and a revolution in Nigeria" and praised its portrayal of the effects of religion, tradition, and politics on queer lives.

Awards 2023 Foreword INDIES Award for literary fiction Edmund White Award (2024)

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