The Epstein files comprise over six million pages of documents detailing the activities of American financier and convicted child sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. So far about three and a half million files have been made public with redactions, among them 180,000 images and 2,000 videos.
This article lists people who cultivated relationships with Epstein, as evidenced in the released files and reported in reliable sources. Among others, they were professionals he hired; people who hired him; scholars he entertained and funded; powerful men and women; Silicon Valley elite, royalty, and political leaders who provided connections and companionship; people who wanted to stand close to the wealthy and connected; and lifelong friends.
The compilation of these names in this list neither establishes wrongdoing by those named nor should it be interpreted as evidence that the people listed are guilty of misconduct. Many people featured in the files deny any wrongdoing in relation to Epstein's life and crimes, and Ghislaine Maxwell remains the only person ever convicted of being a co-conspirator of Epstein.
A Stephen Alexander Dr. Stephen Alexander was Epstein's court-approved sex-addiction doctor when Epstein was convicted in Florida in 2008, and at that time Epstein used Alexander to woo government and law enforcement officials. Alexander delivered Epstein's messages, and in return Epstein gave Alexander business opportunities, stock tips, and trips to Little Saint James over the subsequent years.
Woody Allen
Woody Allen was a guest at the townhouse from 2010 onward. He wrote a letter for Epstein's 63rd birthday. Photographs showed Allen and Epstein together, including on a private plane alongside Larry Summers. Emails showed Epstein helping Allen's daughter get into Bard College by connecting her to Leon Botstein.
Anil Ambani
Anil Ambani and Epstein were introduced by Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem, Ambani seeking White House connections. In March 2017, Epstein offered a tall Swedish blonde woman to Anil, who agreed. The day Modi secured re-election in 2019, Ambani visited the townhouse.
Eva Andersson-Dubin
Eva Andersson-Dubin was Epstein's girlfriend for 11 years before marrying Glenn Dubin. The Dubins flew on Epstein's planes at least 18 times between 1996 and 2005. In a 2010 email, Andersson-Dubin invited Epstein, saying her daughter "will have 5 friends over".
Dan Ariely
Dan Ariely had a longstanding relationship with Epstein. In one email from 2012 Ariely asked Epstein for the name and email of a "redhead" he met earlier.
Peter Attia
Peter Attia's name appeared over 1,700 times in the files. In one email, Attia told Epstein: "the life you lead is so outrageous, and yet I can't tell a soul". Attia stepped down from his position as science officer for a protein bar manufacturer and lost his position as an advisor for a sleep tech company, and as a contributor to CBS News.
Richard Axel
Richard Axel is professor of biology at Columbia University who met Epstein in the 1980s. They corresponded from 2010 until 2019. Axel and his wife were invited to Epstein's island multiple times. Axel stepped down from his role at the Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute.
B
Joscha Bach
Joscha Bach is a cognitive scientist whose MIT Media Lab research has been subsidized by Epstein. Bach wrote to Epstein in 2016 that "black kids in the US have slower cognitive development" and that women "tend to find abstract systems, conflicts and mechanisms intrinsically boring". Bach stated he kept connected to Epstein after his conviction because academics recommended him as a funding source and vouched for his reformation.
Adam Back Adam Back is a co-founder of blockchain company Blockstream. Back was invited by Epstein to his island in April 2014 and an email sent by Epstein to Amir Taaki indicated that Back visited the island. Epstein made a $500,000 investment in Blockstream through an investment fund he co-owned with Joichi Ito in 2014.
Doug Band Doug Band is a former aide to Bill Clinton, whom he connected to Epstein. He exchanged flirtatious emails in 2002 with Maxwell. Maxwell and Epstein gifted Band a $35,000 Audemars Piguet watch in 2005; Band also flew on Epstein's private jet more than 35 times. In 2011, Band removed Maxwell from lists to Clinton-related events.
Steve Bannon
Pundit and former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon exchanged thousand of texts with Epstein. Epstein lent him multiple times the use of his Paris apartment, his Palm Beach house, and his plane; Bannon coached Epstein to face the early 2019 media. According to Politico, the files indicate Bannon had a relationship with Epstein after 2008. In 2019, Bannon discussed with Epstein opposition research on Pope Francis.
Ehud Barak
Ehud Barak is a former prime minister and Minister of Defense of Israel. Barak and Epstein regularly exchanged email communications, and met over 60 times between September 2010 and March 2019, including while Barak served as Minister of Defense of Israel. In a 2013 email chain where Barak told Epstein that Summers withdrew from the Federal Reserve chair race, Epstein scheduled Barak to meet with Ariane de Rothschild and some "kissinger china guy". In a 2013 recording, Epstein nudged Barak to work with Thiel's Palantir. In 2016, the Israeli government installed security equipment to a Manhattan building owned by his brother and managed by Epstein, for use by his associates and underage models; Barak frequented the building for extended stays.
Tom Barrack
Tom Barrack is the United States Ambassador to Turkey and longtime Trump confidante. By the early 2000s, Barrack and Epstein had business ties to the Middle East. They invited each other, introduced each other to diplomats and investors, and discussed business opportunities. According to CBS News, Epstein facilitated introductions between Barrack and Thiel, Barak, and Churkin.
Sergei Belyakov
Sergei Belyakov is a former Deputy Minister of Economic Development of Russia. Epstein emailed Sergei Belyakov that a "Russian girl" was attempting to blackmail Leon Black. After a year of friendship, Belyakov helped arrange a three-year visa for Epstein's visits to Russia, and Epstein introduced him to Peter Thiel, Reid Hoffman, and Ehud Barak. After Belyakov began working with his country's sovereign wealth fund, he asked Epstein for investment advice.
Leon Black
Leon Black is an American private equity investor whom Epstein referred to as "Mr. Big" in emails. Weeks after Epstein's death, JPMorgan Chase filed a suspicious activity report for transactions conducted by Black, Dubin, Dershowitz, and Wexner, totalling about $1 billion. These reports were unsealed by a federal judge. Black, who paid Epstein $170 million for tax and estate planning advice, told investors after Epstein's death he was unaware of Epstein's misconduct; files listed more than $600,000 in "gifts" from Black to a former model connected to Epstein. In January 2021, Black stepped down from leadership roles at Apollo Global Management, the firm he co-founded. In March 2026, shareholders sued Apollo, Black, and co-founder Marc Rowan in a proposed class action.
David Blaine
David Blaine is an American magician. Files showed a years-long correspondence with Epstein and regular dinners between 2012 and 2016. In 2015, Blaine agreed to write a letter of support for a U.S. visa application for an unidentified woman.
Leonard Blavatnik Leonard Blavatnik is a British-American businessman. Blavatnik corresponded with Epstein and was invited to several of his gatherings. In a recorded conversation, Guzel Ganieva, a woman who accused Leon Black of rape, also accused Blavatnik of defamation and ruining her reputation.
Todd Boehly
Todd Boehly is chairman of Chelsea, part-owner of the Los Angeles Dodgers and Los Angeles Lakers, and was managing partner at Guggenheim. Emails from 2011 showed Epstein arranged two meetings; the second was a conference call in part to discuss Mandelson. The files showed that Epstein asked Mandelson to help with Boehly's bid to buy Silverstone.
Leon Botstein
Leon Botstein was Bard College president. He met Epstein numerous times after his 2008 conviction, soliciting donations. In 2011, Epstein donated Bard $75,000. Botstein invited Epstein to school events in 2013 and 2016; Epstein planned to bring young female assistants each time; Botstein stated they had security ready due to Epstein's criminal record. In 2016, Botstein gave Bard $150,000 he received from Epstein, who said was for being on the board of Gratitude America, an Epstein-created foundation. Emails also revealed Epstein connected Botstein with the daughter of Allen and Previn. Botstein stepped down from his role at Bard.
Edward Boyden
Edward Boyden is an American-French MIT neuroscientist. In August 2015, Reid Hoffman hosted a dinner in Palo Alto for Boyden. Epstein emailed Peter Attia about the event, and sent himself a photo with Elon Musk, Peter Thiel, Mark Zuckerberg, and his wife, Priscilla Chan. In an email to Tom Pritzker, Epstein described the dinner as "wild".
Børge Brende
Børge Brende is the CEO of the World Economic Forum who exchanged more than 120 emails and text messages with Epstein, and was a guest at several dinners at Epstein's townhouse in New York City. A photograph shows Brende at Epstein's New York home together with Steve Bannon and Terje Rød-Larsen, by whom Brende stated he was introduced to Epstein.
Flavio Briatore
Flavio Briatore is an Italian businessman. Briatore maintained email contact with Epstein.
Sergey Brin
Sergey Brin is an American computer scientist and businessman who co-founded Google. Documents indicated Brin visited Epstein's private island and corresponded with Ghislaine Maxwell about attending dinners at Epstein's home.
John Brockman
John Brockman established the Edge Foundation. Epstein was its biggest donor; Brockman organized with Silicon Valley billionaires events Epstein funded and attended. Brockman boasted that the net worth of his 2014 dinner combined the wealth of 60% of Americans. Epstein told Brockman not to care about diversity, holding women as "weak" and "a distraction".
Jean-Luc Brunel Jean-Luc Brunel was a French model scout, and the founder of MC2 Model Management, with financing by Epstein. From 1998 to 2005, Brunel was listed as a passenger in flight logs for Epstein's private plane on 25 trips. In 2008, he visited the jail where Epstein was held at least 70 times. The files showed Brunel was listed in a 2019 FBI document as one of Epstein's "co-conspirators".
Albert Bryan Jr. Albert Bryan Jr. is the Governor of the United States Virgin Islands. Epstein reached out to Bryan about an "unpermitted land clearing."https://www.virginislandsdailynews.com/news/unsealed-epstein-files-show-bryan-offering-support-to-sex-offender-we-got-u/article_8ff64112-ca2d-4e9f-8a4c-6f57abb6cd0b.html Bryan denies any wrongdoing in his correspondence.
William Burns
William Burns is a former director of the Central Intelligence Agency whose scheduling documents showed three meetings with Epstein in 2014 as deputy secretary of state. They first met at Steptoe & Johnson, and subsequently at the Manhattan townhouse. The CIA denied Burns had any relationship with Epstein. Burns stated he regretted the meetings.
C
Naomi Campbell
Naomi Campbell is a British supermodel whose work included runway modeling for Victoria's Secret, where Wexner was CEO. Email exchanges showed Campbell inviting Epstein to events around the world and Epstein inviting Campbell to his island and to fly on his plane.
Nick Candy Nick Candy is a luxury property developer who serves as treasurer for Reform UK. Candy interacted with Epstein associates Sarah Kellen, Ghislaine Maxwell and Jed Garfield.
Noam Chomsky