Chaoba or Chauba (meaning, "big" or "great", in Meitei language) may refer to:
Khwairakpam Chaoba, an Indian author Thounaojam Chaoba Singh, an Indian politician Chaoba Devi Langam, an Indian footballer Chaoba Nongthon, an ancient Moirang minister Chaoba Devi Oinam, an Indian sepak takraw player Mungyang Chaoba, an ancient Moirang gardener
See also Khana Chaoba (disambiguation), a title meaning "great in South" or "Southern Lord", used by two deities