Allium ferganicum is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae. It is native to the Fergana Valley; Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and eastern Uzbekistan. A bulbous geophyte, it is typically found in gypsum-rich soils at elevations from sea level to . A study of its chloroplast genome showed that it is a close relative of Allium sativum and Allium ampeloprasum.
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