Melanophyllum haematospermum, commonly known as the red-spored dapperling, is a species of mushroom in the genus Melanophyllum.
Taxonomy Melanophyllum haematospermum was first described in 1793 as Agaricus haematospermus. However, in 1984, it was transferred to the genus Melanophyllum.
Description The cap of Melanophyllum haematospermum is 1–3 centimeters in diameter, and starts out obtusely conical before becoming convex. It is sometimes umbonate. It can be beige, grayish-brown, or tan. The stipe is 2–5.5 centimeters long and 0.2–0.4 centimeters wide. The gills are red, but despite its common name, the spore print is olive-green, and reportedly bluish green when the mushroom is fresher.
Habitat and ecology Melanophyllum haematospermum can be found under trees, and it grows in soil rich in humus, often in disturbed areas. It has been found near roads, in gardens, and even in compost piles and greenhouses. It is rare in the Pacific Northwest, and fruits during late summer and autumn.
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