Kasimov (; ; ; ) is a Slavic surname. The feminine form of the name is Kasimova (). Notable people with the surname include:
Masculine form Artyom Kasimov (born 2003), Russian football player Dmytro Kasimov (born 1999), Ukrainian football player Hindo Kasimov (1934–1986), Bulgarian stage and film actor Ikhtiyar Kasimov (1970–1992), Azerbaijani soldier, "National Hero of Azerbaijan" Mirjalol Kasimov (footballer, born 1995), Uzbek football player Oybek Kasimov (born 1980), Secretary General of the National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan Tulkun Kasimov (1945–2025), Soviet-Uzbek military officer
Feminine form Irina Kasimova (born 1971), Russian weightlifter Nazokat Kasimova (born 1969), Uzbek political scientist
See also Aygun Kazimova (born 1971), Azerbaijani singer, songwriter, pop musician, and actress Juma Namangani, nickname Jumma Kasimov (1969–2001), Uzbek Islamist militant Mirjalol Qosimov, also Mirdjalal Kasimov (born 1970), Uzbek footballer player and manager Gasimov, people with this Azerbaijani surname