Bohuslav () is a Czech masculine given name. The Polish form of the name is Bogusław.

The name is derived from the roots Bohu- ("Bůh", meaning "God" in Czech, but originally "fortune, chance") and -slav ("fame, glory").

Notable people with the name include:

Bohuslav Balbín (1621–1688), Czech writer and historian Bohuslav Balcar (1943–2017), Czech mathematician Bohuslav Beránek (1946–2007) Czech orienteering competitor Bohuslav Braum (born 1956), Czech weightlifter Bohuslav Brauner (1855–1935), Czech chemist Bohuslav Bílejovský (c. 1480 – 1555), Czech historian and theologian Bohuslav Ceplecha (1977–2012), Czech rally co-driver Bohuslav Chňoupek (1925–2004), Czechoslovak politician, journalist and writer Bohuslav, Count Chotek of Chotkow and Wognin (1829–1896), Bohemian nobleman, landowner and diplomat Bohuslav Diviš (1942–1976), Czech mathematician Bohuslav Ebermann (born 1948), Czech ice hockey player Bohuslav Ečer (1893–1954), Czechoslovak general and lawyer Bohuslav Fiala (canoeist), Czechoslovak slalom canoeist Bohuslav Fiala (general) (1890–1964), Czechoslovak brigadier general Bohuslav Fuchs (1895–1972), Czech modernist architect Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic (1461–1510), Bohemian nobleman and writer Bohuslav Havránek (1893–1978), Czech philologist Bohuslav Hostinský (1884–1951), Czech mathematician and theoretical physicist Bohuslav Hykš, Czech tennis player Bohuslav Karlík (1908–1996), Czech canoeist Bohuslav Kirchmann, Czechoslovak fencer Bohuslav Kokotek (1949–2016), Polish-Czech Lutheran clergyman and journalist Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959), Czech composer of modern classical music Bohuslav Matoušek (born 1949), Czech violinist Bohuslav Matěj Černohorský (1684–1742), Czech composer and organist Bohuslav Niemiec (born 1982), Czech politician Bohuslav Pilný (born 1973), Czech football player and manager Bohuslav Pospíchal, Czechoslovak slalom canoeist Bohuslav Reynek (1892–1971), Czech poet, writer, painter and translator Bohuslav Rylich (1934–2020), Czech basketball player Bohuslav Schnirch (1845–1901), Czech sculptor and designer Bohuslav Sobotka (born 1971), Czech politician, prime minister of the Czech Republic in 2014–2017 Bohuslav Svoboda (born 1944), Czech politician, mayor of Prague Bohuslav Šťastný (born 1949), Czech ice hockey player

See also

Erich Bohuslav (1927–1961), Austrian water polo player Bogusław (given name)