Osprey Island may refer to:

Places Osprey Island (New York), an island in Blue Mountain Lake, New York. Osprey Island (Scotland), an island in Gladhouse Reservoir, Midlothian, Scotland. Osprey Island (Western Australia), an island in Western Australia.

Culture Osprey Island, a 1974 book by Anne Lindbergh. Osprey Island, a 2004 book by Thisbe Nissen.