Hoshimov (feminine: Hoshimova) is an Uzbek surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Masculine

Behzod Hoshimov (born 1993), Uzbek economist Oʻtkir Hoshimov (1941–2013), Uzbek writer

Feminine

Maiden last name of Ziroat Mirziyoyeva (born 1964), First Lady of Uzbekistan, who is also referred to as Ziroat Hoshimova