This is a list of law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty in Canada. Unlike its neighbour, the United States, Canada lacks a complete database like that of the Officer Down Memorial Page. As a result, this list will never be fully complete, and can only include those deaths that are documented in one way or another. As such, deaths that lack documentation such as numerous law enforcement deaths prior to Confederation, and those law enforcement officers who died in the Halifax Explosion and Lower Canada Rebellion cannot be included. Additionally, due to the dynamic nature of this list, it requires regular edits to keep it up to date. This list also includes those who died in the line of duty outside of Canada, excluding peacekeeping missions and wars.
Police in Canada
For the most part, law enforcement in Canada fall under three categories; Federal, Provincial, and Municipal. The RCMP, the Canadian Forces Military Police, Canadian Pacific Police Service and the Canadian National Police Service, are Canada's four federal police forces. There are also various civil law enforcement agencies including Parks Canada Park Wardens and Fisheries and Oceans Canada Fishery Officers. Provincially maintained law enforcement can be different from province to province. Large police forces such as the Ontario Provincial Police and the Sûreté du Québec can have a broad range of duties including frontline policing. Other provincial law enforcement like the Alberta Sheriffs perform more specialized services including highway patrol, prisoner transport, and fugitive apprehension. There are 138 municipal police forces in Canada, with varying size from the Toronto Police Service with 5,500 officers to Luseland, Saskatchewan's police service with only one officer.
List Prior to 1900 Prior to 1900 Name and rank Agency Location Date Details High County Constable John FiskConstable for King TownshipLake OntarioOctober 7, 1804Fisk was transporting a prisoner on board the HMS Speedy when the ship sank during a fierce stormConstable Timothy C. PomeroyConstable for Middlesex CountyBayham Township, Upper Canada (present-day Ontario )September 16, 1829Shot and killed by Cornelius Burleigh while investigating a possible chicken thief.Village Constable Charles RichardsConstable for Port RobinsonPort Robinson, Province of Canada (present-day Ontario )October 2, 1854Shot by robbery suspect while attempting to arrest himConstable Jeremiah DunnRoyal Newfoundland ConstabularyHarbour Grace, Crown Colony of Newfoundland (present day Newfoundland and Labrador )October 22, 1861Killed by a crowd of people hurling stones while trying to arrest a drunk manConstable Mathew GardnerHalifax Regional PoliceHalifax, Colony of Nova Scotia (present-day Nova Scotia )November 5, 1861Fatally stabbedInspector of Fisheries William GibbardFisheries and Oceans CanadaLake Huron between Manitoulin Island and Killarney, Province of CanadaJuly 28, 1863Pushed overboard the steamship PloughboyConstable John LawsonBritish Columbia Provincial PoliceKootenay District, Colony of British Columbia (present-day British Columbia )May 27, 1867Shot and killed by horse thief Charles "one ear" BrownChief Constable Charles CalpinTerra Nova ConstabularyBay Roberts, Crown Colony of Newfoundland (present day Newfoundland and Labrador )August 9, 1870Accidentally shot himselfConstable George ClarkeQuebec Provincial PoliceQuebec City, Quebec August 31, 1875Murdered by a drunken carter outside a hotelSub Constable John D. NashNWMPFort Macleod, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta )March 11, 1876Crushed by logs he was hauling in a horse accidentSergeant Lazare DoréQuebec Provincial PoliceBeauce, Quebec September 29, 1877Shot and killed while pursuing a criminalConstable Marmaduke GraburnNWMPCypress Hills, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta or Saskatchewan )November 17, 1879Murdered by unknown assailantsConstable John MorrisonConstable for Russell CountyBearbrook, Ontario June 27, 1880Shot in the face and killed by a suspect who is believed to have fled to BrazilConstable Claudius S. HooleyNWMPBelly River near Fort Macleod, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta )July 24, 1880Drowned along with four horses in the Belly RiverSergeant Thomas FennesseyRoyal Newfoundland ConstabularyBetts Cove, Crown Colony of Newfoundland (present day Newfoundland and Labrador )January 27, 1884Died in an accidentConstable George Pearce ArnoldNWMPDuck Lake, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )March 26, 1885Died in the Battle of Duck Lake during the North-West RebellionConstable George Knox GarrettConstable Thomas James GibsonConstable David Latimer CowanFort Pitt, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )April 15, 1885Died in the Battle of Fort Pitt during the North-West RebellionCorporal Ralph Bateman SleighCut Knife, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )May 2, 1885Died in the Battle of Cut Knife, during the North-West RebellionConstable Patrick BurkeMay 3, 1885Corporal William Hay Talbot LowryConstable Frank Orlando ElliottNear Battleford, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )May 14, 1885Died in a rebel attack during the North-West RebellionConstable Alfred PerryBelly River near Lethbridge, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta )June 8, 1889Washed off his horse and drowned during high waters while trying to fordConstable George Quiqueran Rene Saveuse DeBeaujeuLake Winnipeg, Manitoba September 8, 1890Drowned when a police boat capsized in a stormConstable Harry Oliver MorphyConstable William T. ReadingFort Calgary, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta )December 14, 1890Horse accidentConstable William PopeLondon Police ServiceLondon, Ontario January 7, 1891Died in a wagon accidentConstable James HerronNWMPSt. Mary River near Kipp, N.W.T. (present-day Alberta )March 2, 1891Cst. James Herron was found after being lost in a blizzard lying down with his revolver with a gunshot through his head. It wasn't determined whether it was suicide, murder, or an accident.Constable John Robert DaveyCornwall Police ServiceCornwall, Ontario September 6, 1892Fatally shot while trying to break up a gunfight at a circusDetective Henry H. PhairLondon Police ServiceLondon, Ontario October 19, 1892Killed during a struggle with two gunmenConstable Robert RankinChatham Police ServiceJericho, Ontario January 25, 1893Beat to death with a club, an axe, and a hoe by a freedman wanted for relations with a girl and his two brothersConstable William LindsayComber PoliceComber, Ontario May 3, 1894Killed by a drunken disgruntled farmer by a shot to the abdomenConstable Alexander WrightBrockville Police ServiceBrockville, Ontario September 19, 1895Died by a heart attack during a pursuitSergeant Colin Campbell ColebrookNWMPKinistino, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )October 29, 1895Killed by an escaping prisonerConstable Oscar Alexander KernShort Creek, near Estevan, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )April 7, 1896Drowned while on patrolConstable John Radolph KerrMinichinas Hills, N.W.T. (present-day Saskatchewan )May 28, 1897Killed while trying to apprehend the killer of Cst. ColebrookCorporal Charles Horne Stirling HockinMay 29, 1897Sergeant William Brock WildeNorth-West Territories (present-day Alberta )November 10, 1896Sgt. Wilde was killed by Blood Indian outlaw Charcoal, who was later captured and hanged for his murderConstable John HickeyBrantford Police ServiceBrantford, Ontario June 29, 1897Seriously injured in a tram accident in 1895, succumbed to his injuries in 1897Constable Michael TooheyLondon Police ServiceLondon, Ontario June 24. 1898Shot while arresting Marion Brown, who had escaped jail in Texas
1900–1950