(English: Salute to Great Poland) is a slogan that has been associated with various political and cultural movements in Poland. It has gained prominence in recent years, particularly during public gatherings and events commemorating Poland's independence.
Historical background
The slogan has historical roots dating back to Poland's complex history of independence and national identity. It is derived from the Polish word , which can be translated as hail or salute, and , meaning Great Poland. The use of such slogans has been a recurring motif in Polish history during moments of patriotic fervor and national pride.
The usage of has been closely linked to various political and ideological movements. Notably, it has been associated initially with the Camp of Great Poland of Roman Dmowski and later the National Radical Camp (ONR).
The slogan has been prominently featured during Poland's annual Independence Day celebrations on November 11th. This date marks the anniversary of Poland regaining its sovereignty in 1918, more than a century after it was Partitions of Poland.
Controversy
The use of and its association with far-right and ultranationalist movements have generated controversy both within Poland and internationally. Critics argue that the slogan is indicative of a growing far-right presence in the country and raises concerns about rising nationalism and xenophobia.
In an incident in 2018, hundreds of supporters of the ONR and members of All-Polish Youth participated in a pilgrimage to Jasna Góra. They marched with burning torches and shouted slogans including Hail Great Poland, God, Honour, Fatherland, and Youth, Faith, Nationalism.
See also
God, Honour, Fatherland "Poland Is Not Yet Lost" For our freedom and yours Pro Fide, Lege et Rege "Long Live Belarus!"
References