Empress Chen (陳皇后) may refer to one of the following Chinese empresses:
Empress Chen Jiao (empress 141 BC – 130 BC), Han dynasty empress Empress Chen Yueyi (565?–650?), Northern Zhou dynasty empress Empress Chen Jinfeng (893–935), Min empress Empress Xiaojiesu (1508–1528), Ming dynasty empress Empress Xiaoan (d. 1596), Ming dynasty empress
See also Empress Zhen (disambiguation)