Judge Kaufman or Kauffman may refer to:

Bruce William Kauffman (1934–2021), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania Frank Albert Kaufman (1916–1997), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland Irving Kaufman (1910–1992), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Samuel H. Kaufman (1893–1960), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

See also Marcus Kaufman (1929–2003), justice of the California Supreme Court