Margaret Papandreou (; , ; 30 September 1923 – 18 September 2026) was an American and Greek women's rights activist and writer. She was the ex-wife of Greek Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou, who served in that position four times between 1977 and 1993. Among her children are former Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou and the member of the European Parliament Nikos Papandreou.
Early life Margaret Esther Chant was born in Oak Park, Illinois, on 30 September 1923. She was the eldest of five children of Douglas Chant (1896–1981), and Hulda Anne Pfund Chant (1893–1986). She first studied journalism and gained her master's degree in public health at the University of Minnesota, where she met her future husband Andreas Papandreou in 1947. The family later moved to Elmhurst, Illinois. Her father's parents were from England and her mother's were from Switzerland.
Career Papandreou was the President of the Greek Women's Union, a Greek independent feminist organization. She was also the author of several books and a columnist.
She was an important participant in the struggle for women's rights, as she played a leading role in the creation, elaboration and promotion of laws that greatly improved the legal and social position of Greek women, such as the abolition of the dowry institution (1982), the legalization of abortion (1986), the establishment of civil marriage (1982), the legalization of divorce by mutual consent, the possibility of women retaining their surnames after their marriage and obtaining equal rights with the husband in the custody of their children.
Lagarde list In December 2012, the newspapers To Vima and Proto Thema claimed in their publications that Papandreou owned one of the accounts on the Lagarde list.
On 14 October 2014, the Economic Crimes Enforcement Agency (SDOE) officially responded with a letter to Papandreou that, following an investigation carried out in the context of a lawsuit filed by M. Papandreou, her name is not included on the Lagarde list. The document was signed by the special secretary of SDOE, Stylianos Stasinopoulos.
Personal life and death Chant married Andreas Papandreou on 30 August 1951. They initially lived in Minnesota and later in California, where Papandreou was Chair of the Department of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. With Papandreou she had four children, including George and Nikos.
In June 1989, Papandreou agreed to grant a divorce so that Andreas Papandreou could marry Dimitra Liani.
Papandreou turned 100 on 30 September 2023, and died at her home in Palaio Faliro, on the morning of 18 September 2026, at age 102. Her civil funeral took place at the First Cemetery of Athens two days later, on September 20. Her body was cremated the next day, and her ashes were scattered in the Aegean Sea, in accordance with her wishes.
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