This is a list of former species in the butterfly genus Papilio, with the current species name.

Selected former species include:

A

P. accius Smith, 1797 - transferred to Lerema accius (Smith, 1797) P. aracinthus Fabricius, 1777 - synonymized with Heteropterus morpheus (Pallas, 1771) P. asychis Stoll, - transferred to Chiothion asychis (Stoll, )

B

P. broteas Cramer, 1780 - transferred to Nascus busirus (Cramer, 1780) P. busirus Cramer, - transferred to Achlyodes busirus (Cramer, )

C

P. cebrenus Cramer, 1777 - transferred to Euriphellus cebrenus (Cramer, 1777) P. comma Linnaeus, 1758 - transferred to Hesperia comma (Linnaeus, 1758) P. coridon Fabricius, 1775 - synonymized with Perichares philetes (Gmelin, )

E

P. edipus Stoll, - transferred to Pardaleodes edipus (Stoll, ) P. eligius Stoll, - transferred to Celaenorrhinus eligius (Stoll, ) P. ethlius Stoll, 1782 - transferred to Calpodes ethlius (Stoll, 1782) P. euribates Stoll, 1782 - transferred to Euriphellus euribates (Stoll, 1782)

F

P. flesus Stoll, - transferred to Tagiades flesus (Fabricius, 1781]) P. folus Cramer, 1775 - transferred to Udaspes folus (Cramer, 1775)

H

P. helirius Cramer, 1775 - transferred to Chaetocneme helirius (Cramer, 1775) P. hylaspes Stoll, 1781 - transferred to Synale folus (Stoll, 1781)

J

P. japetus Stoll, - transferred to Tagiades japetus (Stoll, ) P. jolus Stoll, - transferred to Carystus jolus (Stoll, ) P. jovianus Stoll, 1782 - transferred to Pythonides jovianus (Stoll, 1782)

M

P. menes Stoll, 1782 - transferred to Apaustus menes (Stoll, 1782) P. midas Cramer, 1775 - transferred to Bungalotis midas (Cramer, 1775) P. metis Linnaeus, 1764 - transferred to Metisella metis (Linnaeus, 1764) P. morpheus Pallas, 1771 - transferred to Heteropterus morpheus (Pallas, 1771)

N

P. nothus Fabricius, 1787 - transferred to Ceratrichia nothus (Fabricius, 1787)

O

P. ophion Stoll, - synonymized with Tagiades flesus (Fabricius, 1781]) P. orchamus Cramer, - transferred to Xeniades orchamus (Cramer, )

P

P. paulliniae Sepp, - transferred to Nascus paulliniae (Sepp, ) P. pertinax Stoll, - transferred to Phlebodes pertinax (Stoll, ) P. phidon Cramer, 1779 - transferred to Thracides phidon (Cramer, 1779) P. philetes Gmelin, - transferred to Perichares philetes (Gmelin, ) P. phocaeus Cramer, 1777 - transferred to Ceratrichia phocion (Fabricius, 1781) P. phocion Fabricius, 1781 - synonymyized to Ceratrichia phocion (Fabricius, 1781) P. phocus Cramer, 1777 - transferred to Nascus phocus (Cramer, ) P. phyllus Cramer, - transferred to Vettius phyllus (Cramer, )

S

P. salatis Stoll, 1782 - transferred to Salatis salatis (Stoll, 1782) P. salius Cramer, 1775 - transferred to Calpodes salius (Cramer, 1775) P. saturnus Fabricius, 1787 - transferred to Saturnus saturnus (Fabricius, 1787) P. sebaldus Stoll, 1781 - transferred to Dyscophellus sebaldus (Stoll, 1781)

T

P. tryxus Stoll, 1780 - transferred to Xenophanes tryxus (Stoll, 1780)

V

P. virbius Cramer, 1777 - transferred to Cobalus virbius (Cramer, 1777)