Bodoni is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni (1746–1821), Moldovan clergyman Giambattista Bodoni (1740–1813), Italian engraver, publisher and printer, creator of the Bodoni typeface Giancarlo Bodoni, American Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner Zsolt Bodoni (born 1975), Hungarian painter