Judge Dawson may refer to:

Archie Owen Dawson (1898–1964), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York Charles I. Dawson (1881–1969), judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky Howard Dawson (1922–2016), judge of the United States Tax Court Joseph Dawson III (born 1970), judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina Kent Dawson (born 1944), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nevada Robert T. Dawson (born 1938), judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas Thomas Dawson, Lord Dawson (died 2007), judge of the Supreme Court of Scotland

See also Justice Dawson (disambiguation)