Judge Carter may refer to:

Canada George Ethelbert Carter (1921–2018), judge of the Ontario Court of Justice, first Canadian-born black judge Mary Carter (judge) (1923–2010), judge of the Court of Queen's Bench for Saskatchewan

United States Andrew L. Carter Jr. (born 1969), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York David O. Carter (born 1944), judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California Gene Carter (1935–2021), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine James Marshall Carter (1904–1979), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit Oliver Jesse Carter (1911–1976), judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California Robert L. Carter (1917–2012), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

See also Justice Carter (disambiguation) Carter (surname)