was a Japanese serial killer who killed two of his ex-wife's relatives in Kumamoto, after having been released on parole for killing his mother-in-law in 1962. For the latter crimes, Morikawa was sentenced to death and subsequently executed in 1999.
Early life Tetsuyuki Morikawa was born on April 10, 1930, in Tenmei, Kumamoto Prefecture, as the third son of a fisherman. At the time of his birth, Tenmei was a town renowned for its rather rough land pattern, and because of this, his father resorted to fishing for seafood and seaweed. When he was two years old, Morikawa's father was stabbed to death with a stitching awl during a dispute with another fisherman, and shortly afterwards, his mother remarried and abandoned both him and her second son.Asamiya, p. 93 Because of this, Morikawa and his older brother were sent to live with their paternal grandparents.
When he was ten, Morikawa's grandmother died, whereupon he was placed in the care of his paternal aunt and her husband.Asamiya, p. 94 The couple, who were relatively wealthy and did not have children of their own, welcomed the brothers with open arms, but Tetsuyuki proved to be troublesome. He dropped out of the Zendomo Elementary School after only one year, and on May 10, 1945, the 15-year-old was arrested for assault and fined a small sum of money. He continued to commit crimes afterwards, and on December 7, he was arrested and imprisoned for another assault and embezzlement in Mie Prefecture.
Upon reaching the age of majority and being released, Morikawa became an itinerant construction worker, working as various sites in Fukuoka, Hyōgo, Mie and Aichi Prefectures. However, he frequently quit due to repeated injuries, and was later jailed for another assault.
Troubled marriage Around 1958, the then 27-year-old Morikawa settled down in his hometown of Kumamoto, where he soon started courting a woman, known only by the alias 'X'.Asamiya, p. 95 The pair married in January 1959 and moved into a new home built by Morikawa's parents-in-law, and the following year, the couple had two sons born one after the other.Asamiya, p. 96 At the beginning of his marriage, Morikawa made a living by selling seaweed, but after the birth of his eldest son, he became addicted to gambling, refused to work and spent most of the day drinking shōchū. Around this time, he started pawning his wife's belongings to continue with his lavish expenses, in addition to assaulting, beating and burning her with cigarettes.Asamiya, p. 97 On one occasion, it was even claimed that he struck her on the arms with a hatchet so deeply that it reached the bones, and had on another occasion he held up a knife against her neck.
In spite of the excessive abuse, Morikawa's wife endured, consulting his aunt and uncle about his worsening behavior. One night shortly after the birth of their second son, Morikawa threw his wife and eldest son into a stream behind the house in the middle of the winter, stomping on her head when she tried to get back up.Asamiya, p. 98 This event triggered his father-in-law to attempt to divorce the pair out of fear that X would be killed. X herself, who could not withstand the abuse any longer, divorced him in the summer of 1962, entrusting their children to Morikawa's brother and his wife, while she moved to the city of Ube in Yamaguchi Prefecture. Shortly afterwards, however, Morikawa located her, forcing X to move back to Kumamoto and attempt to reconcile with her ex-husband with the help of his aunt and uncle.
First murder On September 15, 1962, Morikawa and several family members on both sides of the family gathered at his aunt and uncle's house in Kumamoto, where they intended to discuss his behavior towards his wife. Deciding that he would kill both her and his mother-in-law, Morikawa left on the pretense of getting some money, but instead went to a hardware store and bought a knife.Asamiya, p. 113-114
At around 20:00, X and her mother left the house and went to the bus stop, intending to back to their house in Chūō-ku. When they arrived there, Morikawa confronted them and requested that he able to talk to his wife, which the mother-in-law allowed. The pair then stepped to the side and talked for a bit, but during the conversation, X announced her intention to break up with him and take custody of their child.Asamiya, p. 99 Upon hearing this, Morikawa took out the knife and stabbed her twice, once in the sides and once in the chest. Her mother rushed to her aid, but she herself was then attacked and stabbed numerous times in the chest.Asamiya, p. 100 A passer-by witnessed the attack and called the police, who immediately transported the injured women to the Kumamoto University Hospital.
X survived her injuries, despite suffering tears in her lungs and diaphragm, but her mother, who had been stabbed in the liver and stomach, succumbed to her injuries. Morikawa was arrested by the prefectural police soon after, and charged with murder and attempted murder. On November 22 of that year, he was found guilty of the charges and sentenced to life imprisonment, but appealed the decision to the Fukuoka High Court. However, he later withdrew his appeal on the suggestion of his defense counsel, and was sent to serve his sentence at the Kumamoto Prison.Asamiya, p. 102
Whilst serving his sentence, Morikawa explicitly stated that did not regret his actions and attempted to justify the crimes by exclaiming that he had been "made a bad guy" by his father-in-law.
Parole On December 8, 1976, Morikawa was granted parole after serving 14 years of his sentence and was released from prison.Asamiya, p. 103 As it was legally required that he be supervised by a relative, he moved back to his aunt and uncle's house, but refused to get a job and spent most of his time drinking. Due to this, his aunt began to scold him, but this resulted in Morikawa physically assaulting both her and her husband. When his older brother decided to intervene, Morikawa threw eggs at him.Asamiya, p. 103-104
On the early morning of June 21, 1978, Morikawa got into an argument with his aunt and uncle. In the heat of the moment, he grabbed a sashimi knife and attempted to stab them, but the couple managed to escape unscathed.Asamiya, p. 104 They then contacted his brother, who in turn called the Prefectural Police, resulting in Morikawa's arrest. As he had violated the conditions of his parole, he was sent back to the Kumamoto Prison, where he began to harbor a deep grudge against those he had perceived as having 'wronged' him. At one point, he decided that if he was ever released again, he would dedicate his life to taking revenge on them.
On February 1, 1984, the 53-year-old Morikawa was granted parole yet again.Asamiya, p. 105 This time, he was placed under the supervision of a probation facility in Kitakyushu, where he was obliged to take on a job at a construction site. While he worked hard and had a steady wage, Morikawa secretly began to plan his second murder.
Double murder Planning While living in the probation facility, Morikawa began to devise a murder plan, making a hit list starting with his ex-wife that went down to his in-laws. He wrote down their addresses and names in a notebook and began planning the attack in meticulous detail, ranging from how he would carry out to how much funds he would need to escape afterwards. Reportedly, his hit list was eventually expanded to more than 30 targets, including the judge who had originally sentenced him and the passer-by who had intervened.Asamiya, p. 107
Morikawa secretly stashed 150,000 yen behind his probation officer's back, and on May 31, 1985, he escaped the facility without permission. He then got on a train from Kumamoto Station and went to his brother's house, where he managed to convince him that he was a changed man and wanted to find a job.Asamiya, p. 107-108 A few days later, unbeknownst to his brother, Morikawa phoned officials at the facility and falsely claimed that his brother had offered to supervise him instead, which was readily accepted.Asamiya, p. 108-109
From there, Morikawa attempted to locate his ex-wife and her relatives while concealing his identity, but had trouble finding her address.Asamiya, p. 109 Eventually, he attempted to ask her aunt while pretending to be someone else, but the woman, who had heard of his recent parole and was very suspicious, refused to tell him where she was.Asamiya, p. 110
Murder Despite his failure to find his ex-wife, Morikawa decided not to give up on his plans.Asamiya, p. 111 For the time being, he stayed at a snack bar instead of returning to his brother's house. Since he was unable to locate X, Morikawa decided to kill his other intended targets first, steal their money and secure enough funds to continue his mission.Asamiya, p. 112-113
On July 22, Morikawa left his brother's house with a flashlight and portable radio and went to a local hardware store, from where he wanted to buy a knife, claiming to the clerk that he needed it to handle some eels. He bought a sashimi knife with a length of 20 cm and a stitching awl, from where his ex-wife's aunt's house.Asamiya, p. 106 His attempt to enter was cut short when a neighborhood dog began barking at him, prompting him to abandon the idea and instead travel to the house of 'A', the 65-year-old wife of X's uncle. At around 21:00, he arrived near the location and spent about an hour at a restaurant before heading to her house and demanding that the woman tell him where his ex-wife was. In response, A replied that it was late and locked the window.Asamiya, p. 115 Angered, Morikawa decided to throw a stone at the window, but gave up on the idea and instead searched for an unlocked gate to enter through. After failing to find one, he spent the night in a storeroom before returning to the snack bar he had previously stayed at.
The following day, Morikawa left the snack bar at night, claiming that he was going to collect some money. He went back to X's aunt's house, but as she was not at home, he again went to A's house. Upon reaching his destination, he looked through a window and confirmed that both A and her adopted daughter, 22-year-old 'B', were inside. He then waited for the two women to fall asleep and hid in the storeroom, but accidentally fell asleep as he had drunk copious amounts of alcohol. When he awoke early in the morning, Morikawa wrapped up a stone in some cloth in order to prevent any potential noise and looked for a way in.Asamiya, p. 117 After confirming that the outdoor unit of the air conditioner was not locked, he put the stone under it and climbed inside.
When he got in, Morikawa pulled out his sashimi knife and headed for the tatami mat room, where he found A and B sleeping side by side. He approached the pair, and when A woke up to ask who was there, he threatened her at knifepoint to tell her where X was, or otherwise he would kill her.Asamiya, p. 117-118 When she replied that she did not know, Morikawa stabbed her in the chest, awakening B in the process.Asamiya, p. 119 When she noticed that he was there, he began yelling at her before stabbing her twice in the chest. B attempted to run away, only to get stabbed twice more, but still managed to get into the adjacent room, where the phone was located. During that time, Morikawa killed A by stabbing her in the chest and throat a total of 41 times, before turning his attention to B. Upon reaching her, he stabbed her 35 times in the back, sides, chest and hips before dragging her back to her adopted mother.Asamiya, p. 120 He then put the earpiece back on the phone, and cut off the cable to make sure it was not connected anymore. Both women died from blood loss as a result of punctures in the heart, both lungs, and carotid artery.