Sofia Bano (23 October 1938 – 20 November 2024) was a prominent Pakistani film actress and singer who worked in the Lollywood film industry during the 1960s and 1970s. Originally from Bombay, India, she moved to Pakistan to pursue a career in cinema and became one of the most respected character actresses of her era. She is best remembered for her award-winning performance in the 1973 film Parday Mein Rehnay Do.

Early life Sofia Bano was born on October 23, 1938, in Bombay (now Mumbai), British India. She began her acting career in Bombay with supporting roles before being recruited by Pakistani director Javed Hashmi to work in Karachi. She moved to Pakistan in the mid-1960s accompanied by her brothers.

Career Initial leading roles (1964–1968) Bano made her Pakistani film debut in the 1964 film Chhoti Behan, playing a supportive role. Her first role as a lead heroine was intended for the film Sehra, but the project was never completed beyond its song recordings and opening ceremony. One of those songs, "Akeela Na Jana," sung by Naseema Shaheen and picturized on Bano, became a major hit.

In 1966, she starred as a lead heroine opposite Muhammad Ali in Akelay Na Jana, which was a moderate box-office success. During this period, she also appeared in Azadi Ya Mout (1966), a war drama set during the 1965 Kashmir war, where she played the character Reshama, followed by Ham Dono, a film where she starred opposite Syed Kamal in a double role.

In 1968, Tum Mere Ho, she played Sufia, an educated and bold woman married to a man with a disfigured face. Over the next decade, she transitioned into more complex supporting and character roles, often portraying educated, bold, and "proud" women.

Transition to character roles and peak success (1969–1973) As her leading roles were able to gain moderate commercial traction, Bano transitioned into more complex supporting and character roles. In 1969, she appeared in the adult-certified social drama Neela Parbat, one of the first Pakistani films inspired by Italian neorealism.

The year 1973 marked the pinnacle of her career with two major hits, including Gharana. She played the patient and devoted wife of Muhammad Ali, a role that showcased her range in traditional family dramas. Later, in Parday Mein Rehnay Do, which was directed by Shabab Kiranvi, Bano played a stubborn, arrogant, and wealthy socialite.

For her performance in Parday Mein Rehnay Do, she won the Nigar Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1973.

Success and retirement (1974–1976) Bano remained highly active in the mid-1970s, appearing in five films in 1974 alone, including Do Tasveerein, Sharafat, and her only Punjabi film, Naukar Wohti Da. Her final screen appearance was in the 1976 film Zarurat, directed by Hassan Tariq.

During her 12-year career, Bano appeared in approximately 28 films, including a Punjabi movie.

Personal life In 1978, Sofia Bano married Haroon Ahmed, a businessman and politician of Pakistan Muslim League from Karachi. Following her marriage, she retired from the film industry. The couple had two children.

Illness and death Sofia died of natural causes on 20 November 2024 in Karachi, Pakistan.

Filmography Film Year Film Language 1964 Chhoti Behan Urdu 1966 Akelay Na Jana Urdu 1966 Azadi Ya Mout Urdu 1966 Ham Dono Urdu 1967 Meray Laal Urdu 1968 Manzil Door Nahein Urdu 1968 Papi Urdu 1968 Khilona Urdu 1968 Tum Mere Ho Urdu 1969 Neela Parbat Urdu 1970 Maa Te Maa Urdu 1971 Parai Aag Urdu 1971 Mohabbat Urdu 1972 Ehsaas Urdu 1973 Sarhad Ki Goud Mein Urdu 1973 Gharana Urdu 1973 Nadan Urdu 1973 Parday Mein Rehnay Do Urdu 1974 Do Tasveerein Urdu 1974 Sharafat Urdu 1974 Naukar Wohti Da Punjabi 1974 Qismat Urdu 1975 Professor Urdu 1976 Zarurat Urdu Unreleased Sehra Urdu Unreleased Ham Bhi Parhay Hayn Rahon Mein Urdu Unreleased Halchal Urdu

Awards and recognition Year Award Category Result Title Ref. 1973 Nigar Award Best Supporting Actress Parday Mein Rehnay Do

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