Huairou District () is situated in northern Beijing about from the city centre.
History In 1995 during the United Nations' 4th World's Women Conference in Beijing, the Civil Society community was forced to meet in the Huairou district, an hour from the official proceedings, leading to a great deal of discontent, as many of the non-governmental actors present felt marginalized. In a tent at the Civil Society Village established especially for poor, grassroots women at the conference (organized by GROOTS International), the Huairou Commission, a registered non-governmental organization with a global secretariat in Brooklyn, NY, was established to ensure that grassroots women would have a voice at subsequent UN conferences and in other development processes.Huairou Commission website
Also in 1995, film industry began to develop in Yangsong, a town in the southeast of Huairou. China Film Group Corporation built its studio in Huairou in 2005.
In 2014, another international conference was held in Huairou: the APEC China 2014.
Geography Huairou District covers an area of , 90 percent of which is mountainous area. Because of its 69% forest cover, the district is known as the natural "oxygen bar" of Beijing. In addition, it boasts a rich combination of plant, animal and tourism resources. Therefore, Huairou is of great importance to Beijing in ensuring the environmental quality and the ecosystem of the capital city.
Huairou's urban area (112,662 in township) has an estimated area of and an estimated population of 90,000.China (CN) Beijing Metropolitan Province
Administrative divisions There are 2 subdistricts, 12 towns, and 2 ethnic townships in the district.
Name Chinese (S) Hanyu Pinyin Population (2010) Area (km2) Longshan Subdistrict(district government seat) Lóngshān Jiēdào 44,203 7.50 Quanhe Subdistrict Quánhé Jiēdào 54,471 5.10 Huairou town Huáiróu Zhèn 66,485 69.00 Yanqi town Yànqī Zhèn 25,933 154.08 Miaocheng town Miàochéng Zhèn 34,027 32.70 Beifang town Běifáng Zhèn 24,541 42.10 Yangsong town Yángsòng Zhèn 24,642 30.50 Qiaozi town Qiáozǐ Zhèn 21,914 112.62 Huaibei town Huáiběi Zhèn 12,475 104.72 Tanghekou town Tānghékǒu Zhèn 6,372 225.09 Bohai town Bóhǎi Zhèn 14,016 192.02 Jiuduhe town Jiǔdùhé Zhèn 15,206 177.40 Liulimiao town Liúlímiào Zhèn 5,938 226.30 Baoshan town Bǎoshān Zhèn 8,244 250.45 Changshaoying Manchu Ethnic Township Chángshàoyíng Mǎnzú Xiāng 6,570 249.43 Labagoumen Manchu Ethnic Township Lǎbāgōumén Mǎnzú Xiāng 4,895 302.00
Climate Huairou District has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwa). The average annual temperature in Huairou is . The average annual rainfall is with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around , and lowest in January, at around .
Economy Its major agricultural products are chestnuts, walnuts, hawthorns, sweet pears, and apricots.
Tourism
The Great Wall of China runs through the district and some of the choicest tourist sections are located in the district. The portion known as Mutianyu is one of the most popular sections of the Great Wall for tourists. The Lakeside Great Wall in Huanghuacheng village, Jiuduhe is another tourist section known for the proximity of the Great Wall to man-made reservoir and even parts of the Great Wall are submerged under the lake water.
Another tourist attraction is Hong Luo Mountain on which the Hong Luo Temple is located.
Film-related attractions are aggregated in Yangsong, including China Film Group studio, Stellar Megamedia studio and Beijing Vintage Car Museum.
Education
Gallery
Notes
References
External links
Official website of Huairou District