At least three ships of the French Navy have been named Languedoc: , a launched in 1766, renamed Anti-fédéraliste and then Victore she was broken up in 1799. , an uncompleted Normandie-class ship, launched in 1916. , an launched in 2014.

Furthermore, there was at least one other ship by that name sailing under French flag: MV Languedoc, a French oil tanker built in 1937 and sunk in 1940.