Bulhões is a Portuguese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Antonio Bulhões (born 1968), Brazilian politician Chicão Bulhões (born 1988), Brazilian politician Fernando de Bulhões (1195–1231), birth name of Portuguese Catholic saint Anthony of Padua Renilde Bulhões (born 1947), Brazilian physician and politician

See also Leopoldo de Bulhões, municipality in Goiás, Brazil