The 1922 Glamorgan County Council election to Glamorgan County Council, south Wales, took place in March 1922. It was preceded by the 1919 election and followed by the 1925 election.
Overview of the result By the early 1920s, the Labour Party was making significant progress in Glamorgan, capturing the majority of the parliamentary constituencies. This was reflected in the county council elections of 1919, when Labour with 40 out of 66 councillors and 11 of the 22 aldermen secured a majority on the County Council for the first time. In 1922 it suffered a minor setback, causing the Western Mail to gleefully report that the party had been "routed once again" owing to a number of individual losses. However, Labour still had a commanding majority following the election.
Boundary changes There were no boundary changes but some wards were given different names to those used in 1919. Garw Valley ward was known in 1922 as Pontycymmer and the Llantrisant ward as Pontyclun. Margam ward appears to have been divided into two, named Port Talbot East and Port Talbot West.
Candidates At least 32 candidates were returned unopposed.
A number of retiring aldermen sought re-election. W.H. Davies (Lib, Cilfynydd), Hopkin Morgan (Lib, Neath North) and the Rev William Saunders (Lab, Garw Valley) were returned unopposed.
Contested elections At least 32 councillors were returned unopposed. Most of the contested elections featured a Labour candidate facing one opponent, whether Conservative, Liberal or Independent. In the Ogmore Valley ward an unusual situation arose where two Labour candidates faced each other, with the railwaymen opposing the nominated candidate of the SWMF
Outcome In contrast to the 1919 election, Labour suffered a minor setback at the election with a net loss of four seats. Several of these were high-profile contests. At Bargoed, Walter Lewis failed to hold the seat recently vacated by Morgan Jones when he was elected MP for Caerphilly. At Mountain Ash, the wartime pacifist Emrys Hughes failed to dislodge the sitting Liberal councillor while prominent miners' leaders Meth Jones and Ted Williams fell short at Port Talbot and Bridgend respectively. Labour also lost the Gower seat which was a surprise gain three years earlier. Overall, however, Labour was still in the ascendancy.
Results
Aberaman
Aberavon
Abercynon
Aberdare Town
Bargoed Walter Lewis failed to hold the seat previously held by Morgan Jones MP.
Barry
Barry Dock
Blaengwawr
Bridgend
Briton Ferry
Cadoxton
Caerphilly
Cilfynydd
Coedffranc
Coity
Cowbridge
Cwm Aber
Cwmavon
Cymmer Morgan Williams held the seat he had represented for twenty years without opposition.
Dinas Powys
Dulais Valley
Ferndale
Gadlys
Glyncorrwg
Gower
Hengoed
Hopkinstown
Kibbor
Llandaff
Llandeilo Talybont
Llanfabon
Llwydcoed
Llwynypia
Loughor
Maesteg, Caerau and Nantyffyllon
Maesteg, East and West
Mountain Ash The ward was known as Duffryn in 1922.
Neath (North)
Neath (South)
Newcastle
Ogmore Valley
Penarth North
Penarth South
Penrhiwceiber
Pentre
Pontardawe
Pontyclun
Port Talbot East The ward was known as Margam North and Central in 1922.
Port Talbot West The ward was known as Margam West in 1922.
Porthcawl
Pontlottyn No nominations were received for this ward where William Hammond (Lab) was the retiring member.
Pontycymmer The sitting councillor, Jonathan Maddocks (Ind) withdrew, allowing the retiring Labour alderman to be returned unopposed.
Pontypridd
Penygraig
Porth
Swansea Valley
Tonyrefail and Gilfach Goch
Trealaw
Treforest
Treherbert
Treorchy Thomas Jones, Co-operative stores manager, was returned unopposed.
Tylorstown
Vale of Neath
Ynyshir
Ystalyfera D.W. Davies regained the seat he lost three years previously.
Ystrad
Election of Aldermen In addition to the elected councillors the County Council consisted of 22 county aldermen. Aldermen were elected by the council, and served a six-year term. Following the 1922 election, there were eleven Aldermanic vacancies, which were filled at the annual meeting by re-electing all eleven retiring aldermen.
Thomas Luther Davies (Lib, Aberaman) William Roberts Davies (Lib, Cilfynydd) Hubert Jenkins (Lab, Cwm Aber) Henry Lewis (Con, Kibbor) Hopkin Morgan (Lib, Neath) Rev William Saunders (Lab, Garw Valley) David Thomas Williams (Lab, Swansea Valley) Enoch Davies (Lib, Rhondda) James Evans (Lib, Rhondda) Morgan Williams (Lib, Rhondda) James Norris (Lab, Rhondda)
By-elections Eleven vacancies were caused by the election of aldermen.
Aberaman by-election
Cwm Aber by-election Rev D.M. Jones, who stood down in favour of Alderman Hubert Jenkins, was returned unopposed.
Cilfynydd by-election
Cymmer by-election
Garw Valley by-election
Kibbor by-election H. Spence Thomas, who stood down in favour of Alderman Henry Lewis, was returned unopposed.
Llwynypia by-election
Neath North by-election
Rhondda by-election
Swansea Valley by-election
Treherbert by-election
Notes
References
Bibliography