Rabanal is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Francisco Rabanal (1906–1982), Argentine accountant and politician Jesús Rabanal (born 1984), Peruvian footballer Raquel Martínez Rabanal (born 1979), Spanish journalist Rodolfo Rabanal (1940–2020), Argentine writer and journalist Rubén Rabanal (1935–1985), Argentine politician Cristian Rabanal (1978- , Argentina Padre, comerciante inventor y cocinero para la familia