This is a timeline of women's suffrage in Rhode Island. Women's suffrage in Rhode Island started with women's rights activities, such as convention planning and publications of women's rights journals. The first women's suffrage group in Rhode Island was founded in 1868. A women's suffrage amendment was decided by referendum on April 6, 1887, but it failed by a large amount. Finally, in 1917, Rhode Island women gained the right to vote in presidential elections. On January 6, 1920, Rhode Island became the twenty-fourth state to ratify the Nineteenth Amendment.
19th century
1850s 1850
Paulina Wright Davis is the chair of the National Women's Rights Convention in Worcester, Massachusetts. 1852
Anna W. Spencer publishes The Pioneer and Woman's Advocate.
1853
Davis publishes The Una.
1860s 1868
October 23: Elizabeth Buffum Chace and Paulina Wright Davis attend the founding meeting of the New England Women's Suffrage Association. December 11: The Rhode Island Woman Suffrage Association (RIWSA) is formed by Chace and Davis. 1869
RIWSA petitions the Rhode Island General Assembly for a women's suffrage amendment.
1870s 1873
Three women run unsuccessfully for school committee office: Elizabeth Churchill, Sarah Doyle, and Rhoda Peckham.
1874
Three women are elected to the Providence School Committee: Anna E. Aldrich, Elizabeth C. Hicks and Abby D. Slocum.
1880s 1884
RIWSA held their annual meeting at the Old Statehouse with Susan B. Anthony and Frederick Douglass in attendance. 1885
A women's suffrage amendment bill is introduced by Representative Edward L. Freeman in the General Assembly.
1886
The women's suffrage amendment passes both houses of the General Assembly. It has to pass one more time to be valid.
1887
The women's suffrage amendment again passes both houses and will now go out for a voter referendum. April 6: The election for the amendment is held, but it fails. August 11: The New England Woman Suffrage Association (NEWSA) held a conference in the Casino Theatre in Newport.
1890s 1892
A "special appeal" goes before the general assembly for women in Rhode Island to vote in presidential elections.
1895
Jeanette S. French speaks at a hearing in the senate of the general assembly.
1897
A commission to revise the state constitution is appointed by the governor. May 11: Suffragists present their objections to the Constitutional Committee.
20th century
1900s 1902
Suffragists in Rhode Island get the endorsement of the State Central Trades and Labor Unions. 1903
Providence Mayor, Daniel L. D. Granger, endorses women's suffrage. Mary H. Dickerson founds the Rhode Island Union of Colored Women's Clubs.
1907
December: The Rhode Island College Equal Suffrage League is formed. 1908
Cora Mitchell forms the Newport County Woman Suffrage League.
1909
Alva Belmont hosts a series of women's suffrage lectures at the Marble Palace.
1910s 1912
A branch of the Rhode Island Association in Opposition to Woman Suffrage is formed in Newport.
1913
The Rhode Island Women's Suffrage Party is created. Bertha G. Higgins convinces the Rhode Island Union of Colored Women's Clubs to endorse women's suffrage. 1914
Alva Belmont holds the Conference of Great Women at the Marble House.
1915
The Rhode Island Women's Suffrage Party, RIWSA, and the Rhode Island College Equal Suffrage League merge to form the Rhode Island Equal Suffrage Association. September 15: Rhode Island suffragists, Ingeborg Kindstedt and Maria Kindberg, accompany Sara Bard Field on a cross country trip by car. 1914
Wife of Governor Charles Warren Lippitt, Margaret Farnum Lippitt, testifies against women's presidential suffrage at the Senate General Assembly.
1916
February 17: A luncheon at the Naragansett Hotel is held in honor of Carrie Chapman Catt. March 6: The Congressional Union of Providence, Rhode Island is formed. The Rhode Island Union of Colored Women's Clubs endorses a federal suffrage amendment. 1917
February 8: Another presidential suffrage bill is introduced. April 11: The presidential bill passes the general assembly Senate. April 17: The presidential suffrage bill passes both houses. April 18: Governor Robert Livingston Beeckman signs the presidential suffrage bill.
1920s 1920
January 6: Rhode Island ratifies the Nineteenth Amendment. October 8: The League of Women Voters of Rhode Island is created. 1928
Rhode Island abolishes the requirement of property-owning being tied to suffrage.
See also
List of Rhode Island suffragists New England Woman Suffrage Association Women's suffrage in Rhode Island Women's suffrage in the United States
References
Sources