Alceste may refer to:
Literature Alcestis (play), a 438 BC play by Euripides Alceste, a character in The Legend of Good Women by Chaucer Alceste, a character in Le Misanthrope by Molière
Operas Alceste (Lully), a 1674 opera by Jean-Baptiste Lully Alceste (Handel), a 1750 opera by George Frideric Handel Alceste (Gluck), a 1767 opera by Christoph Willibald Gluck Alceste (Schweitzer), a 1773 opera by Anton Schweitzer Alceste (Strungk), a 1680 opera by Nicolaus Adam Strungk Alceste, a 1768 opera by Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi Alceste, a 1922 opera by Rutland Boughton
Other uses Alcestis or Alceste, a princess in Greek mythology Alceste (trilobite), a trilobite genus French ship Alceste, several ships HMS Alceste, several ships
People with the given name Alceste De Ambris, Italian socialist