Andrei Vladimirovich Tropillo (; 21 March 1951 – 28 April 2024) was a Soviet and Russian record producer, music publisher, sound engineer, founder of the label AnTrop (""), and rock musician.
Biography Tropillo first became involved in the Soviet rock scene in the 1970s. In 1976, he initially attempted to set up a small record factory in a room rented from his then-employer, the Geophysics department of Leningrad University. He also organized concerts for several bands, including Mashina Vremeni, and used the income to buy technical equipment for sound recording. Tropillo later started working part-time at the House of Pioneers in the Krasnogvardeysky District of Leningrad, teaching members of the Young Pioneers about sound recording and giving guitar lessons. This position afforded him better access to sound equipment and allowed him to develop a studio.
Tropillo began to invite local rock bands to record in the House of Pioneers, starting with Aquarium and Mify (). From 1979 to 1985, the albums of such groups as Mashina Vremeni, Aquarium, Zoopark, Kino, and Alisa were recorded in his unofficial studio, AnTrop. From 1980 to 1986, Tropillo and Aquarium worked together to record ten albums. Albums were initially distributed as magnitizdat. Tropillo would distribute master copies to recording cooperatives on reel-to-reel tapes, which were then re-copied and distributed to other cooperatives across the country.
In 1985, Tropillo was dismissed from his role at the House of Pioneers and his studio was closed. He temporarily stored his equipment at the Leningrad Rock Club, before setting up a new AnTrop studio. The 1986 compilation album Red Wave, released in the USA, was composed of tracks recorded in Tropillo's studio, although Tropillo was not credited by name.
In 1987, Tropillo started working at Melodiya. He brought over several of the master tapes recorded in his old studio and made them available to the label, sometimes without the permission of the musicians involved. In his position at Melodiya, Tropillo was able to officially release some of his previously made recordings as LPs. In 1989, he became the director of the Leningrad branch of Melodiya.
In 1991, the St. Petersburg Evangelical-Lutheran Church became the new home of the AnTrop label. From here, Tropillo released copies of albums by Western rock bands such as The Beatles, Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath, and Sonic Youth, taking advantage of gaps in the Russian intellectual property laws at the time. He would make alterations to the record covers to circumvent copyright laws. On the sleeve of the AnTrop release of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, Karl Marx is replaced by the Russian Beatles fan Kolya Vasin and Tropillo's face is inserted in the top row. In his interview for the BBC Storyville documentary How the Beatles Rocked the Kremlin, Tropillo stated: "I support not copyright but copyleft. Because I'm sure that in Russia we should support musical piracy, because musical piracy was the key to have freedom in Russia, to have free information."
Tropillo died on 28 April 2024 in Finland, at the age of 73. He had moved to Finland two years earlier.
Discography +YearRoleAlbumArtist1978CompilerDen' rozhdeniya ()Mashina Vremeni1979CompilerMalen'kii prints ()Mashina Vremeni1980Sound engineerProschai, chyornaya subbota ( Yuri Stepanov (keyboardist of Mify)1981CompilerMoskva — Leningrad ()Mashina Vremeni1981Sound engineerDoroga domoi ()Mify ()1981Sound engineerSinii albom ()Aquarium1981Studio sound engineerIstoria Akvariuma. Tom II. Elektrichestvo ()Aquarium1981Sound engineer, musician (flute, backing vocals)Treugol'nik ()Aquarium1982Sound engineerNesostoyavshiisya kontsert ()Andrey Makarevich1982Sound engineerDym ()Piknik1982Sound engineerTaboo ()Aquarium1982Sound engineerIstoria Akvariuma. Tom I. Akustika ()Aquarium1982Sound engineer, musician (flute, backing vocals)45Kino1982Sound engineer, musician (flute, backing vocals)Strasti po Innokentiyu ()Olga Pershina1982Sound engineer for parts of the recordingЕxercisesVladimir Chekasin, Sergey Kuryokhin, BG1983Sound engineer (mobile studio MCI)Radio Africa ()Aquarium1983Sound engineerVchera i pozavchera v uezdnom gorode N ()Zoopark1983Sound engineer (mobile studio MCI)Zal ozhidaniya ()Manufaktura ()1983Sound engineer for parts of songs (mobile studio MCI)Metamorfozy ()Strannye Igry1983Sound engineerKolyosiko ()
(Note: the album was not distributed)Vladimir Levy (leader of Tamburin)1984Sound engineerTanets volka ()Piknik1984Sound engineerDen' Serebra ()Aquarium1984Sound engineerMCI (compilation of songs recorded forTaboo but not included on the original album)Aquarium1984Sound engineer, arrangements, musician (flute)Belaya polosa ()Zoopark1984Sound engineerNachal'nik Kamchatki ()Kino1985Sound engineerZhuk na rascheske ()
(Note: the album was not distributed)Tamburin ()1985Sound engineerUblyuzh'ya dolya ()Oblachnyi krai ()1985Sound engineer, musician (saxophone)Shestvie ryb ()Televizor1985Sound engineer, musician (flute, backing vocals), dramatizationEnergiya ()Alisa1986Sound engineerStremya i lyudi ()Oblachnyi krai1986Sound engineer, musician (backing vocals)Deti Dekabrya ()Aquarium1986Sound engineer, musician (flute, backing vocals)Noch' ()Kino1986Sound engineer, musician (backing vocals)Smotri v oba ()Strannye Igry1986Sound engineerMuzyka drachyovykh napil'nikov ()Nol' (at the time of release, Nulevaya Gruppa)1987Sound engineerBlokAda () Recorded on Tropillo's 8-track and in the 24-track Melodiya mobile studioAlisa1987CompilerOttepel''' ()
(Note: concert recording of the festival in Shushary, different from the studio album published in 1991) |DDT |- |1987 |Sound engineer (mobile studio MCI) |Glasnost' () |Ob'ekt Nasmeshek () |- |1987 |Sound engineer (mobile studio MCI) |Reagan Provocateur () |Avtomaticheskie Udovletvoriteli |- |1987 |Sound engineer (mobile studio MCI) |Muzyka dlya mertvykh () |Televizor |- |1987 |Sound engineer |Kamni Sankt-Peterburga'' ()
(Note: album finished at Andrei Sokolov’s home studio)Nikolai Korzinin
In addition to rock groups, Tropillo produced recordings of the following jazz musicians:
Sergey Kuryokhin Vladimir Chekasin Valentina Ponomaryova the duo Vladislav Makarov and Aleksandr Kondrashkin (1984)
References
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