The following is a list of ecoregions in Turkmenistan, according to the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF):
Terrestrial Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan)
Montane grasslands and shrublands Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe (Turkmenistan, Iran)
Deserts and xeric shrublands Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert (Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) Caspian lowland desert (Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan) Central Asian riparian woodlands (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan) Central Asian southern desert (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan) Kopet Dag semi-desert (Turkmenistan, Iran)