Grafschaft is a German term for county, in the sense that it is an area which belongs (or belonged) to a count ().
Grafschaft can also refer to:
Grafschaft, Rhineland, a municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Grafschaft (Schmallenberg), a part of Schmallenberg, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Grafschaft Abbey, in Schmallenberg Grafschaft (Lenne), a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Grafschaft, Switzerland, a municipality of the canton of Valais