This is a list of heads of government under Austrian emperors.
State chancellors of the Archduchy of Austria (1527–1804) From 1664/69 the Privy Conference (Geheime Konferenz), a committee of the Imperial Privy Council (Geheimer Rat), provided advice to Emperor Leopold I whereby the Austrian court chancellor, responsible for the Habsburg 'Hereditary Lands', served as rapporteur and thereby gained increasing influence. The Habsburg diplomatic service was re-organised, when Emperor Charles VI by resolution of 1720 declared Court Chancellor Philipp Ludwig Wenzel von Sinzendorf responsible for foreign policy issues. Upon Sinzendorf's death in February 1742, Archduchess Maria Theresa finally separated the central Habsburg State Chancellery responsible of Foreign Affairs from the domestic Austrian Court Chancellery.
1527 Leonhard Freiherr von Harrach 1528–1539 Bernhard von Cles 1539–1544 Dr. Georg Gienger 1544–1558 Dr. Jakob Jonas 1558–1563 Dr. Georg Sigmund Seid 1563–1577 Dr. Johann Baptist Weber 1577–1587 Dr. Sigmund Viehäuser 1587–1594 Dr. Jacob Kurz von Senftenau 1594–1597 Johann Wolf Freymann von Oberhausen 1597–1606 Dr. Rudolf Coradutz 1606–1612 Leopold Freiherr von Stralendorf 1612–1620 Hans Ludwig von Ulm 1620–1637 Johann Baptist Verda von Verdenberg 1637–1656 Johann Mathias Prücklmayer 1656–1665 Hans Joachim Sinzendorf 1667–1683 Johann Paul Hocher von Hohengran 1683–1693 Theodor von Strattman 1694–1705 Julius Friedrich Bucellini 1705–1715 Johann Friedrich von Seilern
Portrait Name Began Ended Philipp Ludwig Wenzel Graf von Sinzendorf 1715 8 February 1742 Anton Corfiz Graf von Uhlfeld 14 February 1742 13 May 1753 Wenzel Anton Graf (from 1764, Fürst) von Kaunitz-Rietberg 13 May 1753 19 August 1792 Johann Philipp Graf von Cobenzl 19 August 1792 27 March 1793 Johann Amadeus Francis de Paula von Thugut 27 March 1793 28 September 1800 Ferdinand von Trauttmansdorff 28 September 1800 11 August 1804
Francis I (1804–1835)
Portrait Name Post Term of office Political party Ludwig von Cobenzl(1753–1809) State Chancellors of the Habsburg Monarchy 11 August 1804 25 December 1805 Nonpartisan Johann Philipp Stadion, Count von Warthausen(1763–1824) State Chancellors of the Habsburg Monarchy 25 December 1805 4 October 1809 NonpartisanKlemens von Metternich(1773–1859)State Chancellor of the Austrian Empire 8 October 1809 25 May 1821Nonpartisan 25 May 1821 13 March 1848
Ferdinand I (1835–1848)
Portrait Name(Birth–Death) Post Term of office Political partyPrince Klemens von Metternich(1773–1859)State Chancellor of the Austrian Empire 8 October 1809 25 May 1821Nonpartisan 25 May 1821 13 March 1848 Count Franz Anton von Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky(1778–1861) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 20 March 1848 19 April 1848 Nonpartisan Charles-Louis,Count of Ficquelmont(1777–1857) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 19 April 1848 4 May 1848 Nonpartisan Baron Franz von Pillersdorf(1786–1862) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 4 May 1848 8 July 1848 Nonpartisan Baron Anton von Doblhoff-Dier(1800–1872) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 8 July 1848 18 July 1848 Nonpartisan Baron Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen(1773–1858) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 18 July 1848 21 November 1848 Nonpartisan Prince Felix of Schwarzenberg(1800–1852) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 21 November 1848 5 April 1852 Nonpartisan
Franz Joseph I (1848–1916)
This is a list of heads of government under Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria. Franz Joseph was born on 18 August 1830 and died on 21 November 1916, his imperial reign lasted from 2 December 1848 to 21 November 1916. His predecessor was Ferdinand I & V and his successor was Charles I & IV.
Franz Joseph ruled over the Austrian Empire which had a minister-president and later a chairman of the Ministers' Conference as head of government. After the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 the joint monarchy of Austria-Hungary had their own heads of government: the minister-president of Cisleithania for Cisleithania (the Austrian part of the empire) and the prime minister of the Kingdom of Hungary for Transleithania (the Hungarian part of the empire).
One minister-president of the Austrian Empire, six chairmen of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire, twenty-two minister-presidents of Cisleithania and fourteen prime ministers of the Kingdom of Hungary have served under the reign of Emperor Franz Joseph I.
Austrian Empire
Portrait Name(Birth–Death) Post Term of office Political party Prince Felix of Schwarzenberg(1800–1852) Minister-President of the Austrian Empire 21 November 1848 5 April 1852 Nonpartisan Count Karl Ferdinand von Buol(1797–1865) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 11 April 1852 21 August 1859 Nonpartisan Count Bernhard von Rechberg(1806–1899) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 21 August 1859 4 February 1861 Nonpartisan Archduke Rainer Ferdinand of Austria(1827–1913) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 4 February 1861 26 June 1865 Nonpartisan Count Alexander de Mensdorff-Pouilly(1813–1871) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 26 June 1865 27 July 1865 Nonpartisan Count Richard Belcredi(1823–1902) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 27 July 1865 7 February 1867 Nonpartisan Count Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust(1809–1886) Chairman of the Ministers' Conference of the Austrian Empire 7 February 1867 30 December 1867 Nonpartisan
Chairmen of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs
Portrait Name(Birth–Death) Post Term of office Political party Count Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 30 December 1867 8 November 1871 Nonpartisan Count Gyula Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 14 November 1871 8 October 1879 Nonpartisan Baron Heinrich Karl von Haymerle Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 8 October 1879 10 October 1881 Nonpartisan Count Gustav Kálnoky de Köröspatak Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 20 November 1881 2 May 1895 Nonpartisan Count Agenor Maria Gołuchowski Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 16 May 1895 24 October 1906 Nonpartisan Count Alois Lexa von Aehrenthal Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 24 October 1906 17 February 1912 Nonpartisan Count Leopold Berchtold Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 17 February 1912 13 January 1915 Nonpartisan Count Stephan Burián von Rajecz Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs 13 January 1915 22 December 1916 Nonpartisan
Cisleithania
Portrait Name(Birth–Death) Post Term of office Political party Prince Karl of Auersperg(1814–1890) Minister-President of Cisleithania 30 December 1867 24 September 1868 Constitutional Party Eduard Taaffe,11th Viscount Taaffe(1833–1895) Minister-President of Cisleithania 24 September 1868 15 January 1870 Constitutional Party Baron Ignaz von Plener(1810–1908) Minister-President of Cisleithania 15 January 1870 1 February 1870 Constitutional Party Leopold Hasner von Artha(1818–1891) Minister-President of Cisleithania 1 February 1870 12 April 1870 Constitutional Party Alfred Józef Potocki(1817–1889) Minister-President of Cisleithania 12 April 1870 6 February 1871 Federalist Party Count Karl Sigmund von Hohenwart(1824–1899) Minister-President of Cisleithania 6 February 1871 30 October 1871 Federalist Party Ludwig Freiherr von Holzgethan(1800–1876) Minister-President of Cisleithania 30 October 1871 25 November 1871 Nonpartisan Prince Adolf of Auersperg(1821–1885) Minister-President of Cisleithania 25 November 1871 15 February 1879 Constitutional Party Karl Ritter von Stremayr(1823–1904) Minister-President of Cisleithania 15 February 1879 12 August 1879 Constitutional Party Eduard Taaffe,11th Viscount Taaffe(1833–1895) Minister-President of Cisleithania 12 August 1879 11 November 1893 Constitutional Party Alfred III,Prince of Windisch-Grätz(1851–1927) Minister-President of Cisleithania 11 November 1893 19 June 1895 Federalist Party Count Erich Kielmansegg(1847–1923) Minister-President of Cisleithania 19 June 1895 30 September 1895 Federalist Party Count Kazimierz Feliks Badeni(1846–1909) Minister-President of Cisleithania 30 September 1895 30 November 1897 Federalist Party Paul Gautsch von Frankenthurn(1851–1918) Minister-President of Cisleithania 30 November 1897 5 March 1898 Christian Social Party Franz, Prince of Thun and Hohenstein(1847–1916) Minister-President of Cisleithania 5 March 1898 2 October 1899 Federalist Party Count Manfred von Clary-Aldringen(1852–1928) Minister-President of Cisleithania 2 October 1899 21 December 1899 Nonpartisan Heinrich Ritter von Wittek(1844–1930) Minister-President of Cisleithania 21 December 1899 18 January 1900 Christian Social Party Ernest von Koerber(1850–1919) Minister-President of Cisleithania 18 January 1900 31 December 1904 (Old) Constitutional Party Paul Gautsch von Frankenthurn(1851–1918) Minister-President of Cisleithania 1 January 1904 2 May 1906 Christian Social Party Prince Konrad of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst(1863–1918) Minister-President of Cisleithania 2 May 1906 2 June 1906 Nonpartisan Baron Max Wladimir von Beck(1854–1943) Minister-President of Cisleithania 2 June 1906 15 November 1908 Nonpartisan Count Richard von Bienerth-Schmerling(1863–1918) Minister-President of Cisleithania 15 November 1908 28 June 1911 Nonpartisan Paul Gautsch von Frankenthurn(1851–1918) Minister-President of Cisleithania 28 June 1911 3 November 1911 Christian Social Party Karl von Stürgkh(1859–1916) Minister-President of Cisleithania 3 November 1911 21 October 1916 Nonpartisan(German National Association) Ernest von Koerber(1850–1919) Minister-President of Cisleithania 21 October 1916 20 December 1916 (Old) Constitutional Party(German National Association)
Transleithania