EuroPride is a pan-European international event dedicated to LGBTQ pride, hosted by a different European city each year. The host city is usually one with an established pride event or a significant LGBTQ community.
For up to a month, numerous sporting, artistic and human rights events are staged throughout the host city. EuroPride usually culminates during a weekend with a traditional Mardi Gras-style pride parade, live music, human rights conference, special club nights, and an AIDS memorial vigil.
History
EuroPride was inaugurated in London in 1992, attended by estimated crowds of over 100,000. The following year, Berlin hosted the festivities. When Amsterdam hosted EuroPride in 1994, it turned into a financial disaster, leaving debts of approximately 450,000 euros. In 1996, EuroPride moved to Copenhagen, where it enjoyed strong support from city leaders. The organisers were successful on all fronts but not able to achieve a financial surplus.
Paris hosted EuroPride in 1997. The festival had numerous commercial sponsors and was widely hailed as a success. During the parade, over 300,000 people marched to the Bastille. Stockholm was the host city in 1998. London was to host EuroPride again in 1999, but the event was canceled when the organisers went bankrupt. In 2000, WorldPride took place for the first time and, as has happened each time since, when WorldPride is in Europe, no separate EuroPride takes place. The event took place in Rome and was well-attended by LGBTQ people from all over the world. After initially supporting the event, city leaders pulled their support just days before due to pressure exerted by the Vatican, which was organising its Great Jubilee.
Vienna hosted the 2001 EuroPride, drawing large crowds from Central Europe. In 2002, Köln (Cologne), Germany, held the then-biggest ever EuroPride; officials estimated crowds to number well over one million. EuroPride was hosted by Manchester in 2003, with Ian McKellen as the guest of honour and Hamburg in 2004. Oslo hosted it in 2005.
London hosted the event in 2006, organising a two-week festival culminating in a parade on the final day (1 July) in which marchers were invited to walk down Oxford Street, one of the city's busiest shopping streets, the first time they had been legally allowed to do so. The parade was attended by Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, Conservative MP Alan Duncan, human rights campaigner Peter Tatchell, and the first transgender MEP, Italian Vladimir Luxuria.
Following the parade, events were held in three of the capital's squares: a rally in Trafalgar Square addressed by Ian McKellen, and entertainment in Leicester and Soho Squares. EuroPride 2006 marked the first time that London's main pride rally and entertainment areas were staged within the city itself, rather than in open parks.
In 2007, Madrid hosted EuroPride, which took place in Chueca, the capital's gay village, during the last week in June. Madrid was chosen because of the gay marriage and gender identity laws Spain had passed during the previous two years. More than 1.2 million people attended the final parade as it passed through the downtown streets of Alcalá, and Gran Vía, ending up at Plaza de España. For the first time, Madrid City Hall contributed financing to the MADO (Madrid Orgullo) organisation. In addition, a private event, the Infinitamentegay Party, took place in Casa de Campo Park.
In 2008, the Stockholm Pride organization organised EuroPride for a second time, held from 25 June to 3 August in Stockholm, a decade after hosting EuroPride 1998.
Zurich hosted EuroPride in 2009 with a month-long roster of events from 2 May to 7 June, culminating in a parade through downtown Zurich on 6 June.
The 2010 event was held in Warsaw, Poland. Organisers prepared multifaceted events between July 9 to 18. The Parade took place on July 17. It marked the first time this pan-European LGBTQ celebration took place in a former communist country. The Warsaw EuroPride formulated, as its main theme, a demand for legalisation of same sex civil partnerships.
In 2011, EuroPride returned to Rome. Hosted by Claudia Gerini, the parade closed with a performance and a speech by Lady Gaga at the Circus Maximus. That year one million people took part.
The 2013 EuroPride was in Marseille, France from July 10–20, focusing on gay marriage in France and celebrated the biggest gay wedding in Europe
The 2016 EuroPride returned to Amsterdam. UK singer/songwriter Tara McDonald sang her single "I Need A Miracle" which was chosen as the EuroPride anthem and was remixed by Gregor Salto.
There was no EuroPride in 2017 as WorldPride took place in Madrid.
In June 2019, President of Austria Alexander Van der Bellen became the first head of state to address a EuroPride parade.
WorldPride
The European Pride Organisers Association, which licences EuroPride and owns the trademark, has decided that a WorldPride event held in Europe also automatically carries the title of EuroPride.
The first WorldPride was held in Rome in 2000 (see above). The second WorldPride was held in Jerusalem in 2005–2006.
London, also hosting the 2012 Summer Olympics, beat out competing candidate, Stockholm, in the fall of 2008 to hold WorldPride 2012, which was held from 23 June to 8 July.
WorldPride 2017 was held in Madrid, and WorldPride 2021 was held in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Madrid success
Madrid's EuroPride 2007 was the most well-attended event at the time, with an estimated 2.5 million visitors. This huge attendance was not only a success for Madrid, but for the whole LGBTQ Spanish community, due to the celebration of the change of terms in the laws related to gay marriage and adoptions.
Madrid was one of the first Spanish cities celebrating the legalization of gay marriage, with the support of all political parties, even the conservatives in the Government, headed by the ex-mayor of the city, Alberto Ruíz Gallardón from Partido Popular.
Due to these and other advances in same-sex freedom and social progress, Madrid was chosen in 2012 to host WorldPride 2017.
Host cities Year Location Organization Theme Dates Pax 1st 1992 London colspan="3" 100,000 2nd 1993 Berlin colspan="4" 3rd 1994 Amsterdam colspan="3" Stichting Roze Zaterdag Amsterdam 120.000 - 1995 colspan="5" 4th 1996 Copenhagen Copenhagen Pride Association colspan="2" approx. 35,000 5th 1997 Paris colspan="4" 6th 1998 Stockholm colspan="4" - 1999 colspan="5" 7th 2000 Rome Circolo di Cultura Omosessuale Mario Mieli - In Pride We Trust 1 July – 8 July approx. 500,000 8th 2001 Vienna colspan="4" 9th 2002 Cologne Kölner Lesben- und Schwulentag e.V. (KLuST)Cologne celebrates diversity 15 June – 7 July approx. 1,200,000 10th 2003 Manchester Marketing Manchester 15 August - 25 August approx. 37,000 11th 2004 Hamburg Hamburg Pride e.V.Love breaks barriers 4 June – 13 June approx. 500,000 12th 2005 Oslo Europride Oslo As 18 June – 27 June 70–100,000 13th 2006 London colspan="3" 600,000 14th 2007 Madrid Spanish LGBT Collective Organization Now Europe, Equality is possible 22 June – 2 July approx 2,500,000 15th 2008 Stockholm Stockholm Pride AgencySwedish Sin Breaking Borders 25 July – 3 August approx 80,000 16th 2009 Zürich EuroPride 09 Organising AssociationCelebrating 40 years with Pride 2 May – 7 June approx 100,000 17th 2010 Warsaw Equality Foundation (Fundacja Równości) Freedom, equality, tolerance! 7 July – 17 July approx 8,000 - 15,000 18th 2011 Rome Circolo di Cultura Omosessuale Mario MieliBuild Your Pride! 2 June – 12 June approx. 1,000,000 19th 2012 London Pride London 23 June – 8 July 20th 2013 Marseille LGP MarseilleL'Europe en marche pour l'égalité - Europe on the move for equality! 10 July – 20 July 21st 2014 Oslo Oslo Pride AS 20 June – 29 June 22nd 2015 Riga LGBT and their friends association MOZAĪKABe the Change! Make History! Changing history is hot! 15 June – 21 June approx. 5,000 23rd 2016 Amsterdam Stichting Amsterdam Gay PrideJOIN our freedom, feel free to join us!26 July – 7 August approx. 560,000 24th 2017 Madrid Spanish LGBT Collective OrganizationFor the LGBT rights over the world23 June – 2 Julyapprox. 3,000,00025th2018 Stockholm and GothenburgStockholm Pride & West Pride (Gothenburg)Two Cities, One Festival - for a United Europe27 July – 19 Augustapprox. 60,00026th2019 ViennaHOSI WienVisions of Pride1 June – 16 June approx. 500,000-2020 ThessalonikiWelcome to the future, where everyone can join colspan="2" 27th2021 CopenhagenCopenhagen Pride and Copenhagen 2021You Are Included12 August – 22 August 28th2022 BelgradeBelgrade PrideIt's time12 September – 18 September approx. 10,00029th2023 Valletta Malta PrideEquality from the Heart7 September – 17 September over 38,00030th2024 ThessalonikiThessaloniki PridePersevere - Progress - Prosper21 June - 29 June approx. 36,00031st2025 LisbonVariações14 June – 21 June 32nd2026 AmsterdamPride Amsterdam25 July – 8 August33rd2027 TurinTorino Pride18 June - 26 June34th2028 West of Ireland (County Limerick and County Clare)QuareClare (Clare Pride), Limerick Pride, The Outing Winter Pride FestivalPride in the Community4 August - 13 August35th2029 Dresden
European Pride Organisers Association
The European Pride Organisers Association (often shortened to EPOA or EuroPride) owns the EuroPride trademark and licenses its use to one Pride organisation each year.
Pride organisers from across Europe discussed the creation of a European network at conferences of InterPride and the International Lesbian & Gay Association (ILGA) in the early 1990s, and the first formal meeting of EPOA was convened in Copenhagen in 1995.
EPOA is a small organisation with eight elected board members, all of whom serve with Pride organisations in Europe. It has no paid staff, and has its headquarters in Brussels, Belgium. The board meets several times each year, often holding a meeting in a city holding its Pride event that weekend.
Any Pride organisation can become a member of EPOA upon payment of a membership fee. This gives the organisation voting rights at the Annual General Meeting, including on votes on future EuroPride bids. Membership to EPOA automatically makes a Pride a member of InterPride, its international equivalent. EPOA has more than 130 members across Europe.
Until October 2024 Ukrainian human rights activist, Lenny Emson was the president of EPOA. Since then, German activist Patrick Orth is interim President.
See also List of LGBTQ events EuroGames List of largest LGBTQ events LGBTQ rights in Europe
Footnotes
References
External links
European Pride Organisers Association