The House of Representatives of Nepal is the lower house of the country's Federal Parliament. It is housed at the Sansad Bhawan, Singha Durbar in the capital Kathmandu. The current 7th House of Representatives was elected by the general elections held on 5 March 2026, and its first session convened on 26 March 2026.

The House has 275 members; 165 are elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 are elected through a proportional electoral system where voters cast ballots for political parties, considering the whole country as an at-large constituency. The House of Representatives continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting, unless dissolved earlier.

The current constituencies are based on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017. According to the constitution, the new constituencies cannot be altered for 20 years (until 2037) and cannot be challenged in any court of law.

History +History of the Nepalese parliamentary constituencies Year Details Electedconstituencies Elections 1990 The 1990 constitution lifted the ban on political parties and created a new lower house (the House of Representatives) with 205 constituencies. 205 1991, 1994, 1999 2008 A Constituent Assembly was elected to draft a new constitution. There were 240 members elected from single-seat constituencies and 335 elected via proportional representation. 240 2008, 2013 2015 The 2015 Constitution of Nepal was ratified by the Constituent Assembly. The new House of Representatives has 165 directly elected members and 110 elected via proportional representation. 165 2017, 2022

Constituencies

+ Constituencies of the Federal Parliament of Nepal Province District Constituency Electorate(2022) 1 Koshi Taplejung Taplejung 1 2 Panchthar Panchthar 1 3 Ilam Ilam 1 4 Ilam 2 5 Jhapa Jhapa 1 6 Jhapa 2 7 Jhapa 3 8 Jhapa 4 9 Jhapa 5 10 Sankhuwasabha Sankhuwasabha 1 11 Tehrathum Tehrathum 1 12 Bhojpur Bhojpur 1 13 Dhankuta Dhankuta 1 14 Morang Morang 1 15 Morang 2 16 Morang 3 17 Morang 4 18 Morang 5 19 Morang 6 20 Sunsari Sunsari 1 21 Sunsari 2 22 Sunsari 3 23 Sunsari 4 24 Solukhumbu Solukhumbu 1 25 Khotang Khotang 1 26 Okhaldhunga Okhaldhunga 1 27 Udayapur Udayapur 1 28 Udayapur 2 29 Madhesh Saptari Saptari 1 30 Saptari 2 31 Saptari 3 32 Saptari 4 33 Siraha Siraha 1 34 Siraha 2 35 Siraha 3 36 Siraha 4 37 Dhanusha Dhanusha 1 38 Dhanusha 2 39 Dhanusha 3 40 Dhanusha 4 41 Mahottari Mahottari 1 42 Mahottari 2 43 Mahottari 3 44 Mahottari 4 45 Sarlahi Sarlahi 1 46 Sarlahi 2 47 Sarlahi 3 48 Sarlahi 4 49 Rautahat Rautahat 1 50 Rautahat 2 51 Rautahat 3 52 Rautahat 4 53 Bara Bara 1 54 Bara 2 55 Bara 3 56 Bara 4 57 Parsa Parsa 1 58 Parsa 2 59 Parsa 3 60 Parsa 4 61 Bagmati Dolakha Dolakha 1 62 Ramechhap Ramechhap 1 63 Sindhuli Sindhuli 1 64 Sindhuli 2 65 Rasuwa Rasuwa 1 66 Dhading Dhading 1 67 Dhading 2 68 Nuwakot Nuwakot 1 69 Nuwakot 2 70 Kathmandu Kathmandu 1 71 Kathmandu 2 72 Kathmandu 3 73 Kathmandu 4 74 Kathmandu 5 75 Kathmandu 6 76 Kathmandu 7 77 Kathmandu 8 78 Kathmandu 9 79 Kathmandu 10 80 Bhaktapur Bhaktapur 1 81 Bhaktapur 2 82 Lalitpur Lalitpur 1 83 Lalitpur 2 84 Lalitpur 3 85 Kavrepalanchok Kavrepalanchok 1 86 Kavrepalanchok 2 87 Sindhupalchok Sindhupalchok 1 88 Sindhupalchok 2 89 Makwanpur Makwanpur 1 90 Makwanpur 2 91 Chitwan Chitwan 1 92 Chitwan 2 93 Chitwan 3 94 Gandaki Gorkha Gorkha 1 95 Gorkha 2 96 Manang Manang 1 97 Lamjung Lamjung 1 98 Kaski Kaski 1 99 Kaski 2 100 Kaski 3 101 Tanahun Tanahun 1 102 Tanahun 2 103 Syangja Syangja 1 104 Syangja 2 105 Nawalpur Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 1 106 Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 2 107 Mustang Mustang 1 108 Myagdi Myagdi 1 109 Baglung Baglung 1 110 Baglung 2 111 Parbat Parbat 1 112 Lumbini Gulmi Gulmi 1 113 Gulmi 2 114 Palpa Palpa 1 115 Palpa 2 116 Arghakhanchi Arghakhanchi 1 117 Nawalparasi (West of Bardaghat Susta) Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 1 118 Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 2 119 Rupandehi Rupandehi 1 120 Rupandehi 2 121 Rupandehi 3 122 Rupandehi 4 123 Rupandehi 5 124 Kapilvastu Kapilvastu 1 125 Kapilvastu 2 126 Kapilvastu 3 127 Eastern Rukum Eastern Rukum 1 128 Rolpa Rolpa 1 129 Pyuthan Pyuthan 1 130 Dang Dang 1 131 Dang 2 132 Dang 3 133 Banke Banke 1 134 Banke 2 135 Banke 3 136 Bardiya Bardiya 1 137 Bardiya 2 138 Karnali Salyan Salyan 1 139 Dolpa Dolpa 1 140 Mugu Mugu 1 141 Jumla Jumla 1 142 Kalikot Kalikot 1 143 Humla Humla 1 144 Jajarkot Jajarkot 1 145 Dailekh Dailekh 1 146 Dailekh 2 147 Surkhet Surkhet 1 148 Surkhet 2 149 Western Rukum Western Rukum 1 150 Sudurpaschim Bajura Bajura 1 151 Achham Achham 1 152 Achham 2 153 Bajhang Bajhang 1 154 Doti Doti 1 155 Kailali Kailali 1 156 Kailali 2 157 Kailali 3 158 Kailali 4 159 Kailali 5 160 Darchula Darchula 1 161 Baitadi Baitadi 1 162 Dadeldhura Dadeldhura 1 163 Kanchanpur Kanchanpur 1 164 Kanchanpur 2 165 Kanchanpur 3

Constituencies by province + Province Number ofconstituencies Koshi 28 Madhesh 32 Bagmati 33 Gandaki 18 Lumbini 26 Karnali 12 Sudurpashchim 16

See also List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha List of constituencies of the Bhutan National Assembly

Notes

References