Mbow is a Senegalese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Abdou Mbow (born 1976), Senegalese politician Amadou Mbow (born 1993), Senegalese actor Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow (1921-2024), Senegalese civil servant Anta Mbow (born 1951), Senegalese community activist El Hadj Sethe Mbow (born 1985), Senegalese hurdler Marcus Mbow (born 2003), American football offensive tackle Moustapha Mbow (born 2000), Senegalese football centre-back for Paris FC Pape M'Bow (born 1988), Senegalese footballer centre-back Penda Mbow (born 1955), Senegalese historian, activist and politician
See also Mbowe (disambiguation)