McClaughry is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
John McClaughry (born 1937), American author and politician Robert Wilson McClaughry (1839–1920), American prison warden and reformer Wilfred McClaughry (1894–1943), Australian aviator and air commander William McClaughry, American slave
See also Edgar McCloughry (1896–1972), Australian Royal Air Force air marshal and brother of Wilfred McClaughry