Thoms is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Adah Belle Thoms (1870–1943), African-American nurse Albie Thoms (1941–2012), Australian film director Alexander Thoms (1837–1925), Scottish mineralogist Arne Thoms (born 1971), German tennis player Art Thoms (born 1947), American football player Bill Thoms (1910–1964), Canadian ice hockey player Bob Thoms (1826–1903), English cricket umpire Bobby Thoms (1909–2003), Australian rules footballer Daniela Anschütz-Thoms (born 1974), German speed skater Frederic Count de Thoms (1669–1746), German art collector George Thoms (1927–2003), Australian cricket player Harry Thoms (1896–1970), English footballer Jerome Thoms (1907–1977), American film editor Jim Thoms (1918–2005), Australian rules footballer Kevin Thoms (born 1979), American actor Laurence Thoms (born 1980), Fijian alpine skier Lothar Thoms (1956–2017), German cyclist Paul Thoms (1932–2012), Canadian surveyor and politician Peter Thoms, English musician Peter Perring Thoms (1791–1855), English printer and translator Shirley Thoms (1925–1999), Australian country music player Sven Thoms (born 1970), German biochemist Tracie Thoms (born 1975), American actress Trev Thoms (1950–2010), British guitarist William Thoms (1803–1885), British writer