The 2017 Major League Baseball postseason was the playoff tournament of Major League Baseball for the 2017 season. The winners of the Division Series would move on to the League Championship Series to determine the pennant winners that face each other in the World Series. This was the first edition of the postseason in which home field advantage in the World Series was awarded to the team with the better regular season record, rather than the winner of the All-Star Game.

In the American League, the Cleveland Indians and Boston Red Sox returned for the second year in a row, the Houston Astros and New York Yankees returned for the second time in three years, and the Minnesota Twins made their first appearance since 2010. This was the first of eight straight postseason appearances for the Astros from 2017 to 2024. It was also the first of six consecutive appearances for the Yankees from 2017 to 2022.

In the National League, the Washington Nationals returned for the fourth time in six years, the Los Angeles Dodgers made their fifth straight appearance, the Chicago Cubs made their third straight appearance, the Arizona Diamondbacks made their first appearance since 2011, and the Colorado Rockies returned for the first time since 2009. This was the first postseason since 2003 to feature three 100-win teams.

The postseason began on October 3, and ended on November 1, with the Astros defeating the Dodgers in seven games in the 2017 World Series. It was the Astros' first title in franchise history.

Playoff seeds After the end of the 2016 season, MLB changed the format of the World Series. Instead of home field advantage being awarded to the team from the league that won the Major League Baseball All-Star Game, home field advantage in the World Series was determined by the team with the better regular season record.

The following teams qualified for the postseason:

American League Cleveland Indians – 102–60, AL Central champions Houston Astros – 101–61, AL West champions Boston Red Sox – 93–69, AL East champions New York Yankees – 91–71 Minnesota Twins – 85–77

National League Los Angeles Dodgers – 104–58, NL West champions Washington Nationals – 97–65, NL East champions Chicago Cubs – 92–70, NL Central champions Arizona Diamondbacks – 93–69 Colorado Rockies – 87–75

Playoff bracket

American League Wild Card

(4) New York Yankees vs. (5) Minnesota Twins

This was the fifth postseason meeting between the Yankees and Twins (2003, 2004, 2009, 2010). The Yankees once again defeated the Twins to advance to the ALDS for the first time since 2012.

Both teams would meet once more in the ALDS in 2019, which the Yankees won in a sweep.

National League Wild Card

(4) Arizona Diamondbacks vs. (5) Colorado Rockies

This was the second postseason meeting between the Rockies and Diamondbacks. They previously met in the NLCS in 2007, which the Rockies won in a sweep before falling in the World Series. Despite a late rally by the Rockies, the Diamondbacks prevailed in an offensive slugfest by an 11-8 score and advanced to the NLDS for the first time since 2011.

American League Division Series

(1) Cleveland Indians vs. (4) New York Yankees

This was the fourth postseason meeting between the Indians and Yankees (1997, 1998, 2007). The Yankees overcame a two-games-to-none series deficit to upset the defending American League champion Indians in five games, advancing to the ALCS for the fourth time in nine years.

Trevor Bauer and the Indians’ bullpen shut out the Yankees in Game 1. Game 2 was an offensive grind between both teams that went into extra innings, and once again the Indians prevailed as Yan Gomes batted in Austin Jackson in the bottom of the thirteenth to take a 2–0 series lead headed to the Bronx. Masahiro Tanaka outdueled Andrew Miller in a pitchers duel in Game 3 as the Yankees got on the board in the series. In Game 4, the Yankees jumped out to a big lead early and held it to send the series back to Cleveland for a decisive fifth game. Didi Gregorius hit two home runs in a 5-2 Yankees win in Game 5 to close out the series.

Both teams would meet again in the Wild Card round in 2020, the ALDS in 2022, and the ALCS in 2024, with all three being won by the Yankees.

(2) Houston Astros vs. (3) Boston Red Sox

This was the first postseason meeting between the Astros and Red Sox. The Astros defeated the Red Sox in four games to advance to their first ever ALCS and first LCS overall since 2005.

Justin Verlander pitched six solid innings as the Astros blew out the Red Sox in Game 1. Carlos Correa and George Springer ignited a spark in the Astros’ offense in Game 2 as they blew out the Red Sox again to take a 2–0 series lead headed to Fenway Park. The Red Sox blew out the Astros in Game 3 to get on the board in the series. In Game 4, Verlander outdueled Chris Sale again as the Astros won by one run to close out the series.

Both teams would meet again in the ALCS in 2018 and 2021, with the Red Sox winning the former en route to a World Series title, and the Astros winning the latter before falling in the World Series.

National League Division Series

(1) Los Angeles Dodgers vs. (4) Arizona Diamondbacks

This was the first postseason meeting in the history of the Diamondbacks–Dodgers rivalry, also known as the I-10 Rivalry. The Dodgers swept the Diamondbacks to advance to the NLCS for the second year in a row and fifth time in nine years.

The Dodgers took Game 1 despite four different players on the Diamondbacks hitting home runs - A. J. Pollock, J. D. Martinez, Ketel Marte, and Jeff Mathis. Game 2 was more of the same - the Dodgers once again defeated the D-Backs in an offensive shootout despite not hitting any home runs to take a 2–0 series lead headed to Phoenix. In Game 3, Yu Darvish outdueled Zack Greinke as the Dodgers won 3-1 to finish the sweep.

Both teams would meet again in the NLDS in 2023, where the Diamondbacks, as part of a Cinderella run as the NL’s sixth seed, swept the Dodgers in one of the biggest upsets in postseason history before coming up short in the World Series.

(2) Washington Nationals vs. (3) Chicago Cubs

†:Originally scheduled for Tuesday, October 10, but postponed due to weather.

The Cubs narrowly defeated the Nationals in five games to return to the NLCS for the third year in a row.

Kyle Hendricks outdueled Stephen Strasburg as the Cubs shut out the Nationals in Game 1. The Nationals evened the series in Game 2 as Anthony Rendon, Bryce Harper, and Ryan Zimmerman all homered for the Nats. In Chicago for Game 3, it was another pitchers duel between both teams’ bullpens, and the Cubs would prevail to regain the series lead. Then, in Game 4, Strasburg pitched seven shutout innings in a 5-0 Nationals win to send the series back to the nation’s capital. The Cubs ultimately prevailed in an offensive shootout in Game 5 to close out the series.

The Nationals would earn redemption in 2019, as they ran the table and won the World Series over the Houston Astros in seven games as the fourth seed in the National League.

American League Championship Series

(2) Houston Astros vs. (4) New York Yankees

This was the second postseason meeting between the Yankees and Astros. In an ALCS where neither team won a road game, the Astros defeated the Yankees in seven games to advance to the World Series for the first time since 2005 (in the process denying a rematch of the 1981 World Series between the Yankees and Dodgers).

Ken Giles held off a late rally by the Yankees in the ninth to win Game 1 for the Astros. In Game 2, Justin Verlander pitched a five-hit complete game as the Astros won by a 2–1 score again to go up 2–0 in the series headed to the Bronx. Verlander was the last pitcher to throw a complete game in the postseason until Yoshinobu Yamamoto did so in 2025. There, the Yankees responded. In Game 3, CC Sabathia pitched six innings of shutout ball as the Yankees blew out the Astros to get on the board in the series. In Game 4, the Astros held a 4–0 lead after the top of the seventh, but the Yankees scored six unanswered runs to win and even the series. Masahiro Tanaka pitched seven shutout innings in Game 5 as the Yankees won 5–0 to go up 3–2 in the series headed back to Houston. In Game 6, Verlander threw seven shutout innings in a blowout win for the Astros. Charlie Morton and Lance McCullers Jr. helped shut out the Yankees in Game 7 to clinch the pennant for the Astros.

The Astros returned to the ALCS the next year, but they fell in five games to the eventual World Series champion Boston Red Sox. Both the Astros and Yankees would meet again in the ALCS in 2019 and 2022, with both being won by the Astros. The Yankees would eventually win the pennant again in 2024 over the now-Cleveland Guardians in five games before falling in the World Series.

National League Championship Series

(1) Los Angeles Dodgers vs. (3) Chicago Cubs

This was the third postseason meeting between the Dodgers and Cubs, and a rematch of the previous year's NLCS. The Dodgers defeated the defending World Series champion Cubs in five games to return to the World Series for the first time since 1988.

In Game 1, the Dodgers scored five unanswered runs across the fifth, sixth and seventh innings as they overcame an early 2–0 Cubs lead to win. In Game 2, the Dodgers prevailed off a walk-off three-run home run from Justin Turner in the bottom of the ninth. Turner's three-run home run was the Dodgers' first walk-off homer in the postseason since Kirk Gibson's two-run home run in Game 1 of the 1988 World Series. When the series shifted to Chicago, Yu Darvish struck out seven in 6 innings of Game 3 as the Dodgers won 6–1 to take a commanding three games to none series lead. In Game 4, behind Javier Báez’s two home runs, the Cubs avoided a sweep. However, the defending champions were ultimately eliminated in a blowout loss in Game 5. This was the third straight season in which the National League pennant was won at Wrigley Field.

The Dodgers would win the pennant again the next year over the Milwaukee Brewers in seven games before falling in the World Series again.

As of , this is the last postseason appearance outside of the divisional round for the Cubs.

2017 World Series

(AL2) Houston Astros vs. (NL1) Los Angeles Dodgers

This was the second postseason meeting between the Dodgers and Astros. They had previously met in the NLDS in 1981, which the Dodgers won in five games en route to a World Series title. The Astros defeated the Dodgers in seven games to capture their first World Series title in franchise history, becoming the first team from Texas to accomplish such a feat.