The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Marxism:
Marxism – method of socioeconomic analysis that analyzes class relations and societal conflict using a materialist interpretation of historical development and a dialectical view of social transformation. It originates from some of the work of or all of the work of the mid-to-late 19th century works of German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
According to Marxist perspective, class conflicts conditions the evolution of modes of production, such as the development of slavery to feudalism to capitalism, and as such, the contradictions of capitalism demands the organization of the proletariat to establish a communist society through revolution and maintenance of the dictatorship of the proletariat. Marxism has since developed into different branches and schools of thought, and there is now no single definitive Marxist theory.
History of Marxism History of communism Marxist historiography Revisionism Anti-revisionism
Marxist fields of study
Marxian critique of political economy
Mode of production Primitive communism Asiatic mode of production Feudal mode of production Capitalist mode of production Socialist mode of production Means of production Relations of production Exploitation of labour Factors of production Subject of labor Means of labor Labour power Capital Rate of profit Capital accumulation Organic composition of capital Constant capital Variable capital Surplus value Surplus labour Surplus product Law of value Commodity Value form Use value Exchange value
Marxist sociology
Social class / Marxian class theory Bourgeoisie Petite bourgeoisie Proletariat Peasantry Lumpenproletariat False consciousness Class consciousness Class struggle Alienation Base and superstructure Social metabolism Metabolic rift
Marxist philosophy
Dialectical materialism Philosophy in the Soviet Union
Marxist schools of thought
Classical Marxism De Leonism Orthodox Marxism Luxemburgism Leninism Marxism–Leninism Stalinism Titoism Hoxhaism Juche Maoism Socialism with Chinese characteristics Deng Xiaoping Theory Xi Jinping Thought Marxism–Leninism–Maoism Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path Trotskyism Bordigism Council communism Eurocommunism
Persons influential in Marxism
Marx and Engels influences
Marxist theorists
Other persons
Marxists by nationality Anti-Revisionists Marxian economists Marxist historians Eric Hobsbawm Marxist writers
Marxist bibliography
Works by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Marx and Engels
The Holy Family (1844) The German Ideology (1846) The Communist Manifesto (1848) Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Germany (1851–1852) The Civil War in the United States (1861–1862)
Marx
The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Napoleon (1852) Grundrisse (1857–1858) A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy (1859) Theses on Feuerbach (1888) Das Kapital Das Kapital, Volume I (1867) Das Kapital, Volume II (1885) Das Kapital, Volume III (1894)
Engels
Anti-Dühring (1878) The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884)
Works by Karl Kautsky
The Class Struggle (Erfurt Program) (1892) Forerunners of Modern Socialism (1895) The Dictatorship of the Proletariat (Kautsky) (1918)
Works by Vladimir Lenin
What Is to Be Done? (1902) The State and Revolution (1917) Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism (1917) The Tasks of the Proletariat in the Present Revolution (The April Theses, 1917) "Left-Wing" Communism: An Infantile Disorder (1929)
Works by Joseph Stalin
Marxism and the National Question (1913) Foundations of Leninism (1924) Dialectical and Historical Materialism (1938)
Works by Leon Trotsky
The Permanent Revolution (1930) The Revolution Betrayed (1937)
Works by Mao Zedong
On Guerrilla Warfare (1937) On Practice (1937) On Contradiction (1937) On Protracted War (1938)
Other influential works
History and Class Consciousness (György Lukács, 1923) Prison Notebooks (Antonio Gramsci, 1929–1935) Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses (Louis Althusser, 1970)
Marxist academic journals
New Left Review Capital & Class Radical Philosophy Rethinking Marxism Historical Materialism
Marxist organizations
Early organizations League of the Just Communist League
International Marxist organizations Communist International Committee for a Workers' International International Communist Party
Ruling Marxist Parties
Chinese Communist Party Communist Party of Vietnam Workers' Party of Korea Communist Party of Cuba Lao People's Revolutionary Party Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1912-1991) League of Communists of Yugoslavia (1919-1991) Party of Labour of Albania (1945-1991) Socialist Unity Party of Germany (1946-1989) Romanian Communist Party (1921-1989)
United States All-African People's Revolutionary Party American Labor Party American Workers Party Black Panther Party Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist) (United States) Communist Party USA Freedom Socialist Party Internationalist Workers Party (Fourth International) Party for Socialism and Liberation Red Guard Party Revolutionary Communist Party, USA Socialist Action (United States) Socialist Alternative (United States) Socialist Equality Party (United States) World Socialist Party of the United States Workers Party (United States) Workers Party of the United States Workingmen's Party of the United States
See also
Outline of socialism Outline of economics Outline of political science
References
External links
Marxists Internet Archive (MIA) Marxmail.org Marx Myths & Legends Marxism Page History of Economic Thought: Marxian School History of Economic Thought: Neo Marxian London Philosophy Study Guide on Marxism (offers many suggestions on what to read, depending on student's familiarity with the subject)