Mahbubur Rahman () is a Bengali masculine given name of Arabic origin. It may refer to:
Mahbubur Rahman (politician, born 1940) (1940–2021), Bangladeshi lawyer, politician and former education minister Mahbubur Rahman (lieutenant general), Bangladeshi lieutenant general and Chief of Army Staff Mahbubur Rahman (army officer, died 1981), Bangladeshi army officer Mahbubur Rahman (politician, born 1954) (1954–2024), Bangladeshi politician Mahbubur Rahman (umpire) (born 1957), Bangladeshi cricket umpire Mahbubur Rahman (police officer), Bangladeshi police officer Mahbubur Rahman (general, born 1962), Bangladeshi major general Mahbubur Rahman (engineer) (born 1963), Bangladeshi engineer Mahbubur Rahman (architect), Bangladeshi architect, academic, and researcher Mahbubur Rahman (cricketer) (born 1969), Bangladeshi cricketer Mahboob Rahman Ruhel (born 1970), Bangladeshi politician, businessman and film producer Mahbubur Rahman Sufil (born 1999), Bangladeshi footballer Mahbubur Rahman (Rangpur politician), Bangladeshi politician