Owl moth is a common name for various types of moths, mainly species in the family Brahmaeidae; it may refer to:

Family Brahmaeidae Brahmaea certhia, the Sino-Korean owl moth Brahmaea europaea, the European owl moth Brahmaea japonica, the Japanese owl moth Brahmaea tancrei, the Siberian owl moth Brahmaea wallichii

Other moth species Anticarsia irrorata Cometaster pyrula, the faint owl moth or yin-yang moth Thysania zenobia

See also Owl butterfly